Hussain Kamani – Reflections From Uzbekistan

Hussain Kamani
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The speakers discuss the success of Quraysh and the importance of remaining sincere and trying to be a better person. They stress the need for trusting Allah SubhanContinental and finding a solution to the crisis of Quraysh. The conversation also touches on the aftermath of the Iranian attack on the city of Hawarism and the loss of the lives of many people. The speakers emphasize the importance of learning about Islamic history and finding the great scholarship in the world.

AI: Summary ©

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			Will,
		
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			put our
		
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			series of
		
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			lives of the companions on pause,
		
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			and I wanted to touch on another subject.
		
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			InshaAllah, we'll continue the series from next week.
		
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			When the prophet was
		
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			digging
		
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			the trench
		
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			with the companions
		
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			as the Quraysh came with all of their
		
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			groups for one last big punch to the
		
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			Muslims.
		
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			The
		
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			Sahaba
		
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			were caught with a
		
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			an issue.
		
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			It was a massive rock that they couldn't
		
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			break.
		
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			And without moving it, the purpose of the
		
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			trench
		
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			wouldn't be fulfilled.
		
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			Someone can easily use that as a path
		
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			to cross the trench.
		
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			The trench has to be complete. It had
		
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			to be deep. It had to be wide.
		
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			So they came to Rasulullah salallahu alaihi wasalam
		
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			after multiple attempts
		
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			to remove this rock.
		
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			The prophet salallahu alaihi wasalam took the pick
		
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			himself
		
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			and just
		
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			for a moment, capture what's going on here.
		
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			The Quraysh are coming with everything they have,
		
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			10,000 strong.
		
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			And the Muslims are taking an approach
		
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			to defending themselves that was unprecedented
		
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			in in the land,
		
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			which meant that they weren't even sure how
		
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			effective this would be,
		
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			whether it was this was going to work
		
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			or not, what was going to be the
		
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			outcome here.
		
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			And they've been working so hard because they
		
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			found out that the enemy was marching their
		
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			ways just a few days earlier.
		
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			So they have some months to build out
		
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			this moat. They just had a small little
		
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			window, and they had to take care of
		
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			it.
		
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			So they face this massive rock, rasoolullah sallallahu
		
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			alaihi wa sallam takes the pick and he
		
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			strikes it,
		
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			and then there's a spark.
		
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			And the prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam tells the
		
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			companions
		
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			that Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala just unveiled to
		
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			me that you will conquer so and so
		
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			land, and then he struck it again. And
		
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			you will conquer so and so land, and
		
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			he struck it again. And each time there
		
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			was a massive spark, and the prophet sallallahu
		
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			alaihi wa sallam made 3 prophecies that you
		
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			will conquer
		
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			the 3 great regions
		
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			of the world.
		
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			The hypocrites, when they heard these promises,
		
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			they they immediately rebelled, and they said that
		
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			this prophet of yours is crazy, and there's
		
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			no truth to his statement.
		
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			The Muslims,
		
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			when they heard the promise of the prophet
		
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			they said that the messenger of Allah has
		
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			spoken the truth and we will gain this
		
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			victory.
		
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			And that was the beauty of the Muslims
		
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			that every time they heard something from the
		
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			prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam,
		
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			every time Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala made a
		
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			promise to them,
		
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			they held on firmly to that promise of
		
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			Allah and His Messenger.
		
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			Even though everything in the world
		
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			in that moment told them otherwise,
		
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			they trusted Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala and the
		
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			messenger of Allah SallAllahu Alaihi Wasallam. And this
		
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			is a theme that you'll see in the
		
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			Quran.
		
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			The people who trusted Allah against all odds
		
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			were the people who gained
		
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			the ultimate victory, the ultimate outcome. Maybe today
		
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			someone lost their life. Maybe today someone had
		
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			a decrease in wealth. But ultimately,
		
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			when you look at the story as it
		
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			ends in this dunghiad, also in the akhirah,
		
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			these are people of victory.
		
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			The believer never forgets
		
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			that in everything that happens in this world,
		
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			the final say belongs to
		
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			Allah.
		
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			That's where the final say comes.
		
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			Can you change tomorrow and become a better
		
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			person as long as you keep trying today?
		
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			Of course you can.
		
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			Because you might think that, but I've never
		
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			passed. I've always failed. I keep coming back
		
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			to this very dark place. How do I
		
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			move forward? Just remain sincere and keep trying.
		
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			Allah
		
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			is the one that controls outcomes.
		
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			Where you are today is where you need
		
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			to be today.
		
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			Tomorrow Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala will deliver you
		
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			to the greatness that awaits you.
		
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			Shaha Al Hassan alayannadbirahu wa ta'ala in his
		
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			commentary on Surah Kahf, he says the entire
		
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			Surah Kahf can be summarized
		
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			in one ayah.
		
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			The reason why the prophet salallahu alayhi wasalam
		
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			emphasized this surah to be the the the
		
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			antidote to the fitla of the jal
		
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			lies in the secret of the battle of
		
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			faith versus materialism. Dajjal will be
		
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			the epitome
		
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			of
		
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			materialism,
		
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			and in the surah we are being taught
		
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			the lesson of Iban, faith, faith, faith.
		
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			So in this battle of faith versus materialism,
		
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			Sheikh Al Hassan, Aliyah Nudhrullahi,
		
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			points out that the entire surah can be
		
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			summarized. The entire Surah Kahf can be summarized
		
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			to 1 ayah.
		
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			What is that 1 ayah?
		
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			The whole surah is in that one verse,
		
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			that what Allah rules.
		
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			That you said, whatever Allah wills, as we
		
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			see in the story of the 2 people
		
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			who had a discussion over waaf in Surakaf.
		
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			The haseen goes down to, Ilaa iyasha Allah,
		
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			not what Anais, subhanahu wa ta'ala, wills.
		
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			So the believer spends their day and night
		
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			with their hands raised asking from the law,
		
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			You long, whatever you will. You long, whatever
		
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			you will. You long, whatever you will.
		
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			Whatever is best for me, open up that
		
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			door.
		
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			Give me sabah,
		
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			guide me,
		
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			take me by my full lock to what
		
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			is best for me. Wukhud binasiati il kayr.
		
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			Oh Allah, make the end of my affairs
		
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			Your pleasure that You are happy with me.
		
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			So the prophet
		
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			continued digging with the Sahaba, and they were
		
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			able to successfully dig out the trench.
		
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			Fast forward,
		
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			the Quraysh
		
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			are struggling to penetrate this trench, and there
		
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			is this long
		
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			drawn out,
		
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			stalemate.
		
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			At the end of it,
		
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			they come up with a second plan
		
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			that let's bribe the neighbors of the Muslims,
		
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			the Banu Qureira.
		
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			And if they betray the Muslims,
		
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			on one side there's a mountain, on the
		
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			second side there's a smote.
		
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			If we get them to betray, we will
		
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			easily walk through their fort. The Muslims will
		
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			have lower to run. We will butcher them
		
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			1 by 1.
		
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			They thought smart. Sneaky, but smart.
		
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			Banu Qurayna, unfortunately,
		
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			even agreed to the betrayal,
		
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			that we will betray the Muslims.
		
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			In that moment, everyone was
		
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			terrified and sad,
		
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			heartbroken
		
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			that they were going to be butchered 1
		
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			by 1. There was no solution.
		
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			Surah Rasulullah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam stood up
		
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			again and he said to them, I swear
		
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			by the one in whose hand my soul
		
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			lies,
		
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			you will go on to conquer the lands
		
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			that I promised you.
		
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			And not only that, you will also conquer
		
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			Mecca, and we will do Tawaf of the
		
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			Kaaba together.
		
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			Now these conquests of roaming Persia
		
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			didn't happen during the life of
		
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			Rasulullah salallahu alayhi wa sallam.
		
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			And this is also the doing of Allah
		
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			Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.
		
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			That one person makes du'a,
		
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			but Allah
		
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			sends someone else
		
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			to
		
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			execute
		
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			that du'a
		
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			for the acceptance.
		
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			Because Allah
		
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			accepts whoever he wills, and it also
		
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			didn't complete
		
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			during the time khilafa of Sayidina Abu Bakr
		
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			siddiq radiAllahu 1. During the khilafa of Abu
		
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			Bakr siddiq radiAllahu 1, the Roman and Persian
		
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			conquests were full fledged, but they
		
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			weren't complete.
		
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			During the khilafa of,
		
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			Lom and Persia were both conquered.
		
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			And we discussed this in quite some detail
		
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			in our last class
		
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			where we covered the life of Sabina Khaled
		
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			bin Walid,
		
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			which shares full story in detail. And at
		
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			that point, I explained to you some of
		
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			the
		
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			intricacies
		
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			and complications in the conquest of Roman Persia
		
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			and how Allah
		
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			gave the Israelis victory.
		
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			The Muslims conquered and conquered and conquered until
		
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			they reached
		
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			a river
		
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			known as Jhul.
		
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			What's the name of this river?
		
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			J'hoon.
		
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			Anyone know what the J'hoon River is?
		
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			No?
		
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			So
		
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			this jibon
		
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			becomes
		
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			the famous
		
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			nahr.
		
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			If you studied hadith or fiqh, you've come
		
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			across this or even language nahr and surf,
		
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			if you've heard classical works, there's a very
		
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			frequent reference of
		
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			vidaar.
		
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			That nah that is referred to in the
		
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			books of Aqidah, in the books of fiqh,
		
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			in the books of Ta'ih, in the books
		
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			of
		
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			Nahu and Saf,
		
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			that Nahu is called the Nahu of Jaihun.
		
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			Now to give you some perspective,
		
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			the Jaihun River, it's Amun River,
		
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			but a part of it ends right at
		
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			the tip of modern day Afghanistan.
		
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			And also, it
		
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			goes right on top of Persia.
		
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			So you have even above,
		
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			the
		
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			near Turkmenistan
		
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			and north of Iran and also Afghanistan.
		
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			The
		
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			what divides
		
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			Afghanistan from
		
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			what is north of it is a very
		
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			small river.
		
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			It's not that wide, actually.
		
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			One could,
		
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			at certain points of it, easily swim across,
		
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			potentially even walk across. I'm not sure how
		
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			deep it is. It's it's not too far.
		
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			Maybe from here to the end of the
		
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			parking lot. That's how far it is.
		
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			When the Sahaba came to the nahr, they
		
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			they sent a message to Umar ibn Khattar
		
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			that we have come so far. Now there's
		
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			this river in front of us. Should we
		
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			cross the river and continue our conquest?
		
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			Allah said no.
		
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			He said, don't cross anymore. Stop where you
		
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			are. We've spread far enough. Now it's time
		
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			to consolidate.
		
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			We need to control these lands, help people
		
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			be confirming their iman, establish the deen,
		
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			you know.
		
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			So they stopped there.
		
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			After Sayidr Umar ibn Sattab
		
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			later on,
		
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			the Sahar brought permission a second time from
		
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			the Khalifa
		
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			that, can we cross this river and continue
		
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			our conquest?
		
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			To that,
		
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			finally, permission was granted.
		
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			Exactly. And they started a second time.
		
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			Just don't forget that prophecy of Rasulullah SAW
		
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			Alaihi Wasallam that Islam will reach the corners
		
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			of the world.
		
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			One day Nabi Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam was speaking
		
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			in the in a gathering,
		
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			and he said, from the children of this
		
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			man will come 1,
		
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			that if his if the bull was on
		
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			the furthest star on Faurya,
		
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			lana alahu, he would go to that star
		
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			and seek that knowledge. Nothing would hold this
		
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			person back.
		
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			Well
		
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			And Samad al Fazr radiAllahu an was Persian.
		
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			So then, Ulama always said that this is
		
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			referring to
		
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			great scholars at Wakanda in Persia. Imam al
		
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			Shafi'riyah, while commenting
		
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			on this statement of Rasulullah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam,
		
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			And he connected it to the ayah, wa
		
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			akhareenaminhum
		
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			lamla yalhaqubihim, that another group will come that
		
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			will join the first group. That some people
		
00:12:29 --> 00:12:30
			will come who will join this first group
		
00:12:30 --> 00:12:33
			of sahaba in their actions, their own sacrifice,
		
00:12:34 --> 00:12:35
			but there will be another. So Imam al
		
00:12:35 --> 00:12:38
			Shafi'i radiAllahu ta'ala he said, this is referring
		
00:12:38 --> 00:12:40
			to this this statement
		
00:12:40 --> 00:12:43
			of Rasulullah SallAllahu Alaihi Wasallam where he said
		
00:12:43 --> 00:12:44
			that from the children of Salman al Farsidhi
		
00:12:44 --> 00:12:47
			Allah, actually Imam Suhuti Ramtula makes this connection,
		
00:12:47 --> 00:12:48
			muzil Shafi'i
		
00:12:48 --> 00:12:51
			that he that this will he referring to
		
00:12:51 --> 00:12:53
			the statement of Rasulullah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam and
		
00:12:53 --> 00:12:55
			Imam Shafi radiAllahu ta'ala when coming to him
		
00:12:55 --> 00:12:57
			as he said, this is referring to Imam
		
00:12:57 --> 00:12:58
			Hanifa That
		
00:13:00 --> 00:13:01
			if anyone was in the corners of the
		
00:13:01 --> 00:13:03
			world, this matter would go and seek it.
		
00:13:03 --> 00:13:04
			Now
		
00:13:04 --> 00:13:07
			so they finally crossed the Jehphun,
		
00:13:07 --> 00:13:10
			and they had their struggles. There were great
		
00:13:10 --> 00:13:11
			battles that took place.
		
00:13:12 --> 00:13:14
			Some pushed forward, but then they were unsuccessful
		
00:13:14 --> 00:13:15
			in conquering.
		
00:13:15 --> 00:13:17
			And in the group of people
		
00:13:17 --> 00:13:19
			that pushed this
		
00:13:19 --> 00:13:22
			army and fought and did jihad side by
		
00:13:22 --> 00:13:23
			side with the Muslims
		
00:13:23 --> 00:13:26
			was a Sahabi of Rasulullah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam
		
00:13:27 --> 00:13:28
			who was also
		
00:13:29 --> 00:13:31
			a cousin of the Prophet Alaihi Wasallam.
		
00:13:34 --> 00:13:36
			The scholars differ in opinion on
		
00:13:38 --> 00:13:39
			how old he was.
		
00:13:39 --> 00:13:41
			He was the brother of Abdullah ibn Abbas
		
00:13:41 --> 00:13:43
			radiAllahu an. He was his direct brother.
		
00:13:44 --> 00:13:46
			Some say he was just a little older
		
00:13:46 --> 00:13:48
			than Hassan radiallahu an, which means when the
		
00:13:48 --> 00:13:50
			prophet of Allah passed away, he was 8
		
00:13:50 --> 00:13:52
			years old. Some say he was just a
		
00:13:52 --> 00:13:56
			little younger than Hassan radiallahu an, which means
		
00:13:56 --> 00:13:56
			when the prophet
		
00:13:57 --> 00:14:00
			passed away, he was 6 or maybe 7
		
00:14:00 --> 00:14:01
			years old.
		
00:14:03 --> 00:14:06
			Hassan ibn Abbas radiallahu an was in that
		
00:14:06 --> 00:14:07
			army,
		
00:14:08 --> 00:14:09
			and he fell,
		
00:14:10 --> 00:14:11
			and Allah
		
00:14:12 --> 00:14:13
			blessed him with martyrdom.
		
00:14:18 --> 00:14:20
			Just a few days ago,
		
00:14:20 --> 00:14:22
			I have the honor of standing at the
		
00:14:22 --> 00:14:23
			grave of.
		
00:14:28 --> 00:14:31
			K. Reached the top. You reached this hill,
		
00:14:31 --> 00:14:33
			and you enter in from there,
		
00:14:33 --> 00:14:36
			and you continue to climb, climb, climb,
		
00:14:37 --> 00:14:39
			until finally you reach the grave of the
		
00:14:39 --> 00:14:40
			cousin of Rasulullah
		
00:14:42 --> 00:14:43
			Such a beautiful place,
		
00:14:44 --> 00:14:46
			such serenity and peace,
		
00:14:47 --> 00:14:49
			and you stand there with absolute
		
00:14:49 --> 00:14:51
			humility and honor
		
00:14:51 --> 00:14:52
			can be so close
		
00:14:53 --> 00:14:55
			to someone that was dear and beloved to
		
00:14:55 --> 00:14:58
			the Prophet alaihis salam. Nabi salallahu alaihi wasallam
		
00:14:58 --> 00:15:00
			said regarding Qutam
		
00:15:00 --> 00:15:01
			that,
		
00:15:01 --> 00:15:02
			from all of mankind
		
00:15:03 --> 00:15:06
			this one is most resemblant of me in
		
00:15:06 --> 00:15:07
			character
		
00:15:07 --> 00:15:08
			and in physical features.
		
00:15:13 --> 00:15:15
			The most resemblance of me is this man.
		
00:15:16 --> 00:15:19
			That process of Rasool Allah sallallahu alaihi wa
		
00:15:19 --> 00:15:19
			sallam.
		
00:15:19 --> 00:15:20
			That they
		
00:15:21 --> 00:15:22
			And the people of that region,
		
00:15:23 --> 00:15:25
			they all wanted to be buried in that
		
00:15:25 --> 00:15:28
			graveyard because in that graveyard was the cousin
		
00:15:28 --> 00:15:30
			of Rasulullah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam.
		
00:15:32 --> 00:15:33
			So the sultans,
		
00:15:34 --> 00:15:36
			and their wives, and their children would be
		
00:15:36 --> 00:15:36
			buried there.
		
00:15:38 --> 00:15:41
			If you see a aerial view of that
		
00:15:41 --> 00:15:43
			graveyard, on one side you have the grid
		
00:15:43 --> 00:15:45
			of Khutul Ibra Abbas radiAllahu and then it
		
00:15:45 --> 00:15:48
			spirals out as far as the eye can
		
00:15:48 --> 00:15:50
			see until they finally had to stop burial
		
00:15:50 --> 00:15:52
			there because there were too many people buried
		
00:15:52 --> 00:15:53
			in that graveyard.
		
00:15:53 --> 00:15:55
			But everyone wanted to be buried there. Why?
		
00:15:55 --> 00:15:57
			Because it was a cousin of Rasulullah
		
00:15:58 --> 00:15:59
			sallallahu alaihi wasallam.
		
00:16:02 --> 00:16:03
			This land
		
00:16:05 --> 00:16:07
			became known as Bil Mawlanaar,
		
00:16:08 --> 00:16:09
			what was on the other side of that
		
00:16:09 --> 00:16:10
			river.
		
00:16:10 --> 00:16:13
			Islam was brought there by the Sahaba
		
00:16:14 --> 00:16:16
			and that promise of Rasulullah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam,
		
00:16:16 --> 00:16:18
			that vision of the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam
		
00:16:18 --> 00:16:20
			that Islam will reach far and beyond
		
00:16:20 --> 00:16:21
			came true.
		
00:16:22 --> 00:16:23
			And it became
		
00:16:24 --> 00:16:26
			not just the land of Muslims, but the
		
00:16:26 --> 00:16:29
			land of the righteous servants of Allah Subhanahu
		
00:16:29 --> 00:16:30
			Wa Ta'ala.
		
00:16:31 --> 00:16:32
			The greatest theologians,
		
00:16:34 --> 00:16:34
			the greatest,
		
00:16:36 --> 00:16:38
			Some of the greatest, nafasirun.
		
00:16:39 --> 00:16:42
			Some of the greatest scholars of Islamic creed
		
00:16:42 --> 00:16:45
			and theology were all born in that one
		
00:16:45 --> 00:16:45
			region.
		
00:16:48 --> 00:16:49
			We went to
		
00:16:50 --> 00:16:53
			a city that is today known as Tashkent.
		
00:16:53 --> 00:16:54
			It's the
		
00:16:54 --> 00:16:56
			capital, at least,
		
00:16:57 --> 00:16:58
			of modern day Uzbekistan.
		
00:16:59 --> 00:17:02
			Historically, that city was not known as Tashkent.
		
00:17:02 --> 00:17:03
			It was known as?
		
00:17:04 --> 00:17:04
			Anyone
		
00:17:05 --> 00:17:05
			know?
		
00:17:06 --> 00:17:07
			No idea.
		
00:17:07 --> 00:17:09
			It was known as Ashash.
		
00:17:10 --> 00:17:13
			All of these Shasis were from there. If
		
00:17:13 --> 00:17:15
			you studied Hanafi I fiqh, you've heard of
		
00:17:16 --> 00:17:18
			the famous Usun al Shashi.
		
00:17:18 --> 00:17:21
			It's the most prominent Hanafi Usun book,
		
00:17:22 --> 00:17:24
			taught in the Madhub. One of the earlier
		
00:17:24 --> 00:17:26
			ones, students read it at the beginning, the
		
00:17:26 --> 00:17:29
			author of the book was from that exact
		
00:17:29 --> 00:17:29
			same region.
		
00:17:31 --> 00:17:32
			One of the great scholars,
		
00:17:32 --> 00:17:34
			Imam Abu Bakr al
		
00:17:34 --> 00:17:35
			Khabib,
		
00:17:36 --> 00:17:37
			was from that region. He was a Shafi'i
		
00:17:38 --> 00:17:38
			scholar.
		
00:17:39 --> 00:17:40
			He was a great he was
		
00:17:41 --> 00:17:43
			a great master in many subjects in science.
		
00:17:44 --> 00:17:45
			He lived there.
		
00:17:45 --> 00:17:49
			And he they refer to him as Harrat
		
00:17:49 --> 00:17:51
			al Imam, that's what they refer to him
		
00:17:51 --> 00:17:52
			as. They are entire,
		
00:17:52 --> 00:17:53
			you know,
		
00:17:53 --> 00:17:55
			masajid and in a whole area, a whole
		
00:17:55 --> 00:17:57
			district. Ajam al Masjid dedicated just to him
		
00:17:57 --> 00:18:00
			because he was the one that actually brought
		
00:18:00 --> 00:18:02
			the depth of rain to that region.
		
00:18:03 --> 00:18:05
			Many great scholars narrated from him, and then
		
00:18:05 --> 00:18:07
			many he narrated from.
		
00:18:08 --> 00:18:10
			Similarly in that region,
		
00:18:10 --> 00:18:12
			in that very same shash,
		
00:18:12 --> 00:18:15
			was another great scholar by the name of
		
00:18:15 --> 00:18:17
			Imam Abu Hafs al Kabir.
		
00:18:18 --> 00:18:19
			Abu Hafs al Kabir
		
00:18:21 --> 00:18:23
			is a teacher of
		
00:18:23 --> 00:18:24
			Imam Bukharir
		
00:18:27 --> 00:18:28
			A legend.
		
00:18:29 --> 00:18:31
			If you go to his resting place, his
		
00:18:31 --> 00:18:32
			grave,
		
00:18:33 --> 00:18:35
			his grave is there, and in front is
		
00:18:35 --> 00:18:38
			his son's grave, and then his grandson's grave,
		
00:18:38 --> 00:18:40
			and one of his most dear and closest
		
00:18:40 --> 00:18:41
			students.
		
00:18:42 --> 00:18:44
			And all of those graves
		
00:18:44 --> 00:18:45
			are engraved
		
00:18:46 --> 00:18:49
			a hadith of Rasulullah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam regarding
		
00:18:49 --> 00:18:50
			seeking knowledge.
		
00:18:51 --> 00:18:54
			Because these people dedicated their morning and evening
		
00:18:54 --> 00:18:56
			to Uqan Rasulullah
		
00:18:57 --> 00:18:58
			Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam.
		
00:18:59 --> 00:19:00
			And then
		
00:19:01 --> 00:19:02
			if you
		
00:19:02 --> 00:19:04
			come south from there,
		
00:19:04 --> 00:19:05
			a little southeast,
		
00:19:05 --> 00:19:08
			you enter into another great city known as
		
00:19:08 --> 00:19:08
			Samarkand.
		
00:19:09 --> 00:19:10
			Samarkand,
		
00:19:11 --> 00:19:11
			historically,
		
00:19:12 --> 00:19:15
			Samarkand and Bukhara sat on the circle
		
00:19:15 --> 00:19:18
			which connected the east to the west, a
		
00:19:18 --> 00:19:19
			famous trade war.
		
00:19:20 --> 00:19:22
			Senator An then went on to become a
		
00:19:22 --> 00:19:24
			hub of Islamic knowledge.
		
00:19:25 --> 00:19:28
			Great people lived there. Great ulama lived there.
		
00:19:29 --> 00:19:30
			Among them
		
00:19:30 --> 00:19:33
			was one of the most prominent scholars
		
00:19:33 --> 00:19:35
			by the name of
		
00:19:37 --> 00:19:39
			Imam Abu Mansur Al Maturidi.
		
00:19:40 --> 00:19:41
			Imam Abu Mansur Al Maturidi
		
00:19:43 --> 00:19:45
			was a 3rd century scholar
		
00:19:45 --> 00:19:48
			and he lived in this Mawaraha area.
		
00:19:49 --> 00:19:51
			So the Muslims in that region
		
00:19:51 --> 00:19:53
			interesting, they were kind of cut off from
		
00:19:53 --> 00:19:55
			the rest of the Muslim world because there
		
00:19:55 --> 00:19:57
			was a river that divided the region. Either
		
00:19:57 --> 00:19:58
			you were on this side or you were
		
00:19:58 --> 00:20:00
			on that side, Hiluk went this side.
		
00:20:00 --> 00:20:02
			And because he lived here, he dealt with
		
00:20:02 --> 00:20:06
			a lot of interesting fitan that other parts
		
00:20:06 --> 00:20:09
			where greater conquests occurred and more Sahaba settled
		
00:20:09 --> 00:20:10
			and more Tabi'i lived
		
00:20:10 --> 00:20:12
			didn't face those fitnas.
		
00:20:12 --> 00:20:15
			Here you had a lot of interesting wild
		
00:20:15 --> 00:20:16
			philosophies that existed.
		
00:20:17 --> 00:20:19
			And he understood that engaging with these people
		
00:20:20 --> 00:20:22
			required a more sophisticated approach.
		
00:20:22 --> 00:20:24
			It required understanding
		
00:20:24 --> 00:20:25
			their methodology,
		
00:20:26 --> 00:20:27
			using their language,
		
00:20:27 --> 00:20:31
			using their method of argument, and then proving
		
00:20:31 --> 00:20:32
			Islam to them.
		
00:20:33 --> 00:20:35
			And this is what makes his approach
		
00:20:36 --> 00:20:37
			so different.
		
00:20:38 --> 00:20:40
			His approach was in line with the teachings
		
00:20:40 --> 00:20:41
			of Imam Abu Hanifa
		
00:20:42 --> 00:20:44
			He himself was also Hanafi.
		
00:20:44 --> 00:20:46
			And he understood Imam Abu Hanifa radiAllahu alaihi's
		
00:20:46 --> 00:20:47
			methodology
		
00:20:48 --> 00:20:50
			while engaging with non Muslims.
		
00:20:51 --> 00:20:53
			Many people may not know this, but prior
		
00:20:53 --> 00:20:54
			to Imam Abu Hanif
		
00:20:55 --> 00:20:57
			dedicating his life to Islamic law,
		
00:20:58 --> 00:21:01
			the first part of his life he spent
		
00:21:01 --> 00:21:03
			it engaging with people who are non Muslim.
		
00:21:05 --> 00:21:07
			Therefore, one of his first books authored,
		
00:21:08 --> 00:21:10
			attributed to him is al Thiq al Akbar,
		
00:21:11 --> 00:21:14
			the greater fiqh. Al Thiq al Akbar, the
		
00:21:14 --> 00:21:15
			greater fiqh.
		
00:21:17 --> 00:21:18
			Fiqh is a deep understanding
		
00:21:19 --> 00:21:20
			of something.
		
00:21:20 --> 00:21:22
			Later on, it gets,
		
00:21:23 --> 00:21:24
			allocated to
		
00:21:24 --> 00:21:25
			refer specifically
		
00:21:25 --> 00:21:26
			to
		
00:21:26 --> 00:21:28
			legislation and Islamic law.
		
00:21:28 --> 00:21:31
			But Imam Ali point was by calling al
		
00:21:31 --> 00:21:32
			Fiyukul Akbar
		
00:21:33 --> 00:21:33
			that
		
00:21:33 --> 00:21:36
			understanding Islamic law, what is halar and haram
		
00:21:36 --> 00:21:37
			is secondary, the first thing you need to
		
00:21:37 --> 00:21:40
			understand is la ilaha illallah, Muhammadu Rasulullah.
		
00:21:42 --> 00:21:43
			And when you live in a world where
		
00:21:43 --> 00:21:44
			there's a lot of noise and a lot
		
00:21:44 --> 00:21:46
			of ideologies and the isms exist in every
		
00:21:46 --> 00:21:47
			corner,
		
00:21:47 --> 00:21:50
			people may either try to steal you la
		
00:21:50 --> 00:21:52
			ilaha illallah altogether or they're going to say
		
00:21:52 --> 00:21:54
			hold on to you la ilaha illallah,
		
00:21:54 --> 00:21:56
			but how about we say this thing in
		
00:21:56 --> 00:21:58
			addition to you la ilaha illallah. You can
		
00:21:58 --> 00:22:01
			still believe in Allah, but we're not denying
		
00:22:01 --> 00:22:03
			them now. We're just saying that Allah doesn't
		
00:22:03 --> 00:22:05
			know everything that's gonna happen in the life
		
00:22:05 --> 00:22:06
			of a human being. He only knows what
		
00:22:06 --> 00:22:08
			has already happened.
		
00:22:08 --> 00:22:10
			Are you guys following me? So let's just
		
00:22:10 --> 00:22:12
			mess a little bit, temper a little bit
		
00:22:12 --> 00:22:12
			with
		
00:22:16 --> 00:22:18
			Imam al Anm Surah Al Naturidi
		
00:22:19 --> 00:22:20
			built a methodology.
		
00:22:22 --> 00:22:25
			He trained the student on how to engage
		
00:22:26 --> 00:22:27
			in taweedah
		
00:22:27 --> 00:22:28
			interpretations.
		
00:22:29 --> 00:22:32
			Understanding deeper deeper nuances and meanings
		
00:22:32 --> 00:22:34
			in the Quran and also in the hadith
		
00:22:34 --> 00:22:36
			of Rasulullah sallallahu alaihi wasalam.
		
00:22:38 --> 00:22:40
			We had the chance to visit his resting
		
00:22:40 --> 00:22:41
			place.
		
00:22:42 --> 00:22:43
			It's a very fascinating,
		
00:22:43 --> 00:22:45
			beautiful place also in Samadan.
		
00:22:46 --> 00:22:47
			That particular graveyard,
		
00:22:48 --> 00:22:50
			I was reading about this in the
		
00:22:51 --> 00:22:53
			works of the ulama. Go ahead. In order
		
00:22:53 --> 00:22:56
			to be buried there, they only allowed those
		
00:22:56 --> 00:22:59
			people to be buried there who were acknowledged
		
00:22:59 --> 00:23:01
			as fuqaha during their lifetime.
		
00:23:02 --> 00:23:05
			They had to be masters of Islamic jurisprudence
		
00:23:05 --> 00:23:07
			or masters in a particular subject matter.
		
00:23:08 --> 00:23:11
			Not only that, but they also had to
		
00:23:11 --> 00:23:13
			have written a book in that subject as
		
00:23:13 --> 00:23:13
			well.
		
00:23:14 --> 00:23:17
			But not only that, in order to be
		
00:23:17 --> 00:23:19
			dating that graveyard, in addition, your name had
		
00:23:19 --> 00:23:20
			to be Muhammad.
		
00:23:22 --> 00:23:22
			And then
		
00:23:23 --> 00:23:26
			your father's name also had to be Muhammad.
		
00:23:27 --> 00:23:29
			So when you're walking in that graveyard,
		
00:23:30 --> 00:23:31
			over 3,000
		
00:23:32 --> 00:23:33
			fuqaha are buried there,
		
00:23:35 --> 00:23:36
			All of them
		
00:23:37 --> 00:23:38
			the greatest of their time.
		
00:23:40 --> 00:23:42
			The headstones of those graves
		
00:23:42 --> 00:23:44
			are these thin rocks with curves on the
		
00:23:44 --> 00:23:45
			side.
		
00:23:46 --> 00:23:48
			I asked one person that was with me,
		
00:23:48 --> 00:23:51
			I said to him, what do those rocks
		
00:23:51 --> 00:23:51
			look like?
		
00:23:53 --> 00:23:54
			Because I had read in the works, in
		
00:23:54 --> 00:23:55
			the books,
		
00:23:56 --> 00:23:58
			why those rocks were shaped like that and
		
00:23:58 --> 00:24:01
			why those specific ones were chosen for the
		
00:24:01 --> 00:24:01
			headstones.
		
00:24:03 --> 00:24:04
			So he said they look like tongues, and
		
00:24:04 --> 00:24:05
			I said yes,
		
00:24:06 --> 00:24:06
			Because
		
00:24:07 --> 00:24:09
			they would place these rocks on the on
		
00:24:09 --> 00:24:09
			the headstone
		
00:24:10 --> 00:24:12
			as a symbol that their tongues will continue
		
00:24:12 --> 00:24:14
			to speak knowledge even though they've left the
		
00:24:14 --> 00:24:15
			dunya.
		
00:24:16 --> 00:24:17
			Knowledge doesn't end with them.
		
00:24:20 --> 00:24:21
			When the Russians
		
00:24:22 --> 00:24:22
			invaded
		
00:24:23 --> 00:24:24
			Sanalband,
		
00:24:25 --> 00:24:26
			the
		
00:24:26 --> 00:24:29
			Muslim army took their last refuge in this
		
00:24:29 --> 00:24:30
			graveyard.
		
00:24:31 --> 00:24:33
			This was their last stand, and we will
		
00:24:33 --> 00:24:35
			defend from here. We will fight from here.
		
00:24:36 --> 00:24:39
			However, the Russians were ruthless, so they bombed
		
00:24:39 --> 00:24:41
			and bombed bombed so much that the entire
		
00:24:41 --> 00:24:43
			graveyard was destroyed.
		
00:24:43 --> 00:24:44
			And then as
		
00:24:45 --> 00:24:46
			further punishment,
		
00:24:47 --> 00:24:50
			they resettled that entire neighborhood and the graveyard.
		
00:24:50 --> 00:24:52
			They built houses there,
		
00:24:52 --> 00:24:54
			for a Jewish settlement
		
00:24:55 --> 00:24:58
			to cause Muslims even more like separation
		
00:24:58 --> 00:25:01
			from their legacy and from their history.
		
00:25:01 --> 00:25:04
			Some of the greatest ulama will be right
		
00:25:04 --> 00:25:04
			there,
		
00:25:04 --> 00:25:05
			including
		
00:25:06 --> 00:25:09
			the famous Fatiha Abu Layf As Samarakandi,
		
00:25:10 --> 00:25:11
			the author of Tandib ul Qafidin for those
		
00:25:11 --> 00:25:13
			of you who've read it, you know, for
		
00:25:13 --> 00:25:15
			those of you who haven't read it, a
		
00:25:15 --> 00:25:17
			great book on wav and nasiha.
		
00:25:17 --> 00:25:19
			It has some narrations that are questionable,
		
00:25:20 --> 00:25:22
			but nonetheless, the eloquence of the author, the
		
00:25:22 --> 00:25:24
			method of writing, when we were young in
		
00:25:24 --> 00:25:24
			Madrasam,
		
00:25:25 --> 00:25:26
			I believe that every student had a copy
		
00:25:26 --> 00:25:28
			of this book. Every student had a copy
		
00:25:28 --> 00:25:31
			of Tamib ul Rafilim by Abu Laitasam Latamdi
		
00:25:31 --> 00:25:33
			on their table. And if you had to
		
00:25:33 --> 00:25:35
			give a khatira or khutbah, you know, you
		
00:25:35 --> 00:25:37
			guys search online for khatiras and khutlas, those
		
00:25:37 --> 00:25:40
			students would open up his book first. That's
		
00:25:40 --> 00:25:42
			where all khutba preparation would start. They would
		
00:25:42 --> 00:25:44
			open up Fatiha Bulayt,
		
00:25:44 --> 00:25:45
			a Samarqandi, istanbibugrafileen.
		
00:25:47 --> 00:25:47
			And,
		
00:25:48 --> 00:25:50
			my wife was with me when we when
		
00:25:50 --> 00:25:50
			we visited,
		
00:25:51 --> 00:25:52
			And I told her we're going to visit
		
00:25:52 --> 00:25:54
			Abu Laita Samarkandhi.
		
00:25:54 --> 00:25:56
			So she said to me that when we
		
00:25:56 --> 00:25:58
			first got married many years ago, 16 years
		
00:25:58 --> 00:26:00
			ago when I got married, she had a
		
00:26:00 --> 00:26:01
			haterah. So she said to me, I don't
		
00:26:01 --> 00:26:03
			know how to prepare for us. I gave
		
00:26:03 --> 00:26:05
			her fateboulay Saman Khandi's book. So I said
		
00:26:05 --> 00:26:07
			I remember benefiting from him 15, 16 years
		
00:26:07 --> 00:26:09
			ago, and I said this is the great
		
00:26:09 --> 00:26:10
			world that he's buried in. Similarly,
		
00:26:11 --> 00:26:12
			the great
		
00:26:13 --> 00:26:15
			Sahib al Hidayah, the author of Al Hidayah,
		
00:26:15 --> 00:26:17
			one of them is, leading books in the
		
00:26:17 --> 00:26:18
			Hanafiq,
		
00:26:19 --> 00:26:21
			5th century scholar 5th, 6th century scholar,
		
00:26:22 --> 00:26:25
			is also buried in that very same graveyard
		
00:26:25 --> 00:26:26
			of Fuqaha.
		
00:26:31 --> 00:26:32
			There is a book there are 2 books
		
00:26:32 --> 00:26:34
			that I I read
		
00:26:34 --> 00:26:35
			while in Samarkand.
		
00:26:36 --> 00:26:38
			One of them is called Al Fund,
		
00:26:38 --> 00:26:40
			and the other one was in Persian.
		
00:26:41 --> 00:26:41
			100,
		
00:26:42 --> 00:26:42
			100,
		
00:26:43 --> 00:26:46
			100 of ulama, thousands of
		
00:26:47 --> 00:26:49
			ulama who were the greatest of their time,
		
00:26:49 --> 00:26:51
			the greatest scholars of their time,
		
00:26:52 --> 00:26:54
			all buried in that same community and it
		
00:26:54 --> 00:26:55
			makes you think
		
00:26:56 --> 00:26:58
			what kind of scholarly class existed.
		
00:26:59 --> 00:27:01
			When we give our salaam to Imam Abu
		
00:27:01 --> 00:27:02
			Mansur Almatulli
		
00:27:04 --> 00:27:05
			We had a group of
		
00:27:06 --> 00:27:08
			90, 100 people with us who came from
		
00:27:08 --> 00:27:08
			America.
		
00:27:09 --> 00:27:09
			So, yeah,
		
00:27:10 --> 00:27:11
			I spoke
		
00:27:12 --> 00:27:12
			there,
		
00:27:12 --> 00:27:14
			to the group, and I addressed them. And
		
00:27:14 --> 00:27:16
			one thing that I said was,
		
00:27:17 --> 00:27:19
			after returning back to America,
		
00:27:20 --> 00:27:22
			the one person who I benefited from the
		
00:27:22 --> 00:27:25
			most was the works of Imam Matuidi Rahimullah
		
00:27:25 --> 00:27:26
			and his students.
		
00:27:28 --> 00:27:28
			Because
		
00:27:29 --> 00:27:31
			after learning here and going to university campuses
		
00:27:31 --> 00:27:33
			and engaging with the young folks, I realized
		
00:27:33 --> 00:27:35
			that their minds were polluted from all of
		
00:27:35 --> 00:27:37
			the isms that were out there and that
		
00:27:37 --> 00:27:39
			the philosophy classes that were taking had put
		
00:27:39 --> 00:27:40
			dark
		
00:27:41 --> 00:27:42
			doubts in their hearts.
		
00:27:42 --> 00:27:44
			And it was buried deep inside.
		
00:27:45 --> 00:27:49
			The old approach of signing a hadith or
		
00:27:49 --> 00:27:50
			signing a grace of the Quran and saying
		
00:27:50 --> 00:27:52
			end of discussion wasn't going to work with
		
00:27:52 --> 00:27:53
			these people, unfortunately.
		
00:27:54 --> 00:27:56
			For different folks, there are different strokes. Right?
		
00:27:56 --> 00:27:58
			There are different ways to engage with them.
		
00:27:58 --> 00:27:59
			And
		
00:27:59 --> 00:28:02
			when we were students reading the works of
		
00:28:02 --> 00:28:04
			Imam al Nasafi, Imam Laturi,
		
00:28:04 --> 00:28:06
			and this whole group of people was very
		
00:28:06 --> 00:28:09
			difficult because they didn't write an easy language.
		
00:28:09 --> 00:28:11
			They wrote in sophisticated language because that was
		
00:28:11 --> 00:28:13
			the audience they were addressing.
		
00:28:13 --> 00:28:15
			So as students, we were kind of sometimes,
		
00:28:16 --> 00:28:17
			you know, just
		
00:28:17 --> 00:28:19
			just get through a class without paying too
		
00:28:19 --> 00:28:20
			much attention.
		
00:28:21 --> 00:28:23
			But after coming back to America, I had
		
00:28:23 --> 00:28:24
			to go back and read all those works
		
00:28:24 --> 00:28:25
			again
		
00:28:25 --> 00:28:27
			and start studying them more deeply.
		
00:28:28 --> 00:28:31
			And I found so much fa'ida and benefit
		
00:28:31 --> 00:28:33
			in them. They started the tradition,
		
00:28:33 --> 00:28:35
			they set the pipes in place and put
		
00:28:35 --> 00:28:37
			the water where it needed to go, and
		
00:28:37 --> 00:28:38
			here we are sitting
		
00:28:39 --> 00:28:40
			almost a millennium later
		
00:28:41 --> 00:28:42
			drinking from that fountain.
		
00:28:42 --> 00:28:44
			Endless how much time later?
		
00:28:45 --> 00:28:48
			Endless 1000 years later, those very same arguments
		
00:28:49 --> 00:28:51
			we are benefiting from today.
		
00:28:51 --> 00:28:53
			And then to close off,
		
00:28:53 --> 00:28:56
			my reflections at the grave of Imam al
		
00:28:56 --> 00:28:57
			Mansur al Mafuni,
		
00:28:57 --> 00:28:59
			I read we read the
		
00:29:00 --> 00:29:00
			opening
		
00:29:01 --> 00:29:03
			page of his famous tafsir.
		
00:29:05 --> 00:29:07
			I thought it was befitting that such a
		
00:29:07 --> 00:29:09
			great scholar wrote something. Imagine lying in his
		
00:29:09 --> 00:29:11
			grave and hearing that people are still reading
		
00:29:11 --> 00:29:11
			these works
		
00:29:12 --> 00:29:13
			almost a 1000 years later.
		
00:29:14 --> 00:29:15
			Such a genius.
		
00:29:16 --> 00:29:17
			His tafsir is called tafsir.
		
00:29:19 --> 00:29:22
			Right? And he uses the word tafsir and
		
00:29:22 --> 00:29:23
			not tafsir very intentionally.
		
00:29:24 --> 00:29:26
			Tafsir is different. Tafsir is different.
		
00:29:26 --> 00:29:27
			Tafsir is exodus.
		
00:29:28 --> 00:29:30
			It's what we know right from the Sahaba,
		
00:29:30 --> 00:29:32
			ham deh al bayamish to the verses of
		
00:29:32 --> 00:29:34
			the Quran, that we are interpretations.
		
00:29:34 --> 00:29:36
			You can have many different ways of that
		
00:29:36 --> 00:29:38
			weed of interpreting a verse based off
		
00:29:39 --> 00:29:40
			of different perspectives and angles. You can look
		
00:29:40 --> 00:29:42
			at it from this angle and that angle,
		
00:29:42 --> 00:29:43
			and this angle and that angle. You can
		
00:29:43 --> 00:29:44
			have different tawilat.
		
00:29:44 --> 00:29:46
			How about the tafsir should be 1?
		
00:29:47 --> 00:29:49
			The true rule of that verse should be
		
00:29:50 --> 00:29:50
			one thing.
		
00:29:51 --> 00:29:53
			So in his opening
		
00:29:53 --> 00:29:54
			page,
		
00:29:54 --> 00:29:55
			the Nuqaddimah,
		
00:29:56 --> 00:29:58
			the first he's such a genius. He calls
		
00:29:58 --> 00:30:00
			this book Tawil and he knows the reader
		
00:30:00 --> 00:30:02
			will have questions about why is the book
		
00:30:02 --> 00:30:04
			called Tawil and not tafsir while everyone else
		
00:30:05 --> 00:30:07
			generally names their books tafsir, this and this,
		
00:30:07 --> 00:30:07
			tafsir,
		
00:30:08 --> 00:30:10
			you know, like this. So the first Muqaddana
		
00:30:10 --> 00:30:12
			he has, al fartubayna tafsiruat
		
00:30:12 --> 00:30:13
			taweeel.
		
00:30:14 --> 00:30:16
			That's where he starts his book. The difference
		
00:30:16 --> 00:30:17
			between tafsir
		
00:30:18 --> 00:30:19
			and the difference between
		
00:30:20 --> 00:30:21
			that we.
		
00:30:23 --> 00:30:25
			When you travel on from
		
00:30:26 --> 00:30:26
			Summer Fund
		
00:30:28 --> 00:30:30
			and travel a little further
		
00:30:30 --> 00:30:31
			south,
		
00:30:32 --> 00:30:33
			you reach this oasis,
		
00:30:34 --> 00:30:37
			right surrounded by desert on all sides,
		
00:30:38 --> 00:30:39
			surrounded by desert.
		
00:30:43 --> 00:30:44
			The great
		
00:30:44 --> 00:30:45
			city of Bishara.
		
00:30:49 --> 00:30:50
			We arrived
		
00:30:50 --> 00:30:53
			in the city of Bukhara in the evening,
		
00:30:54 --> 00:30:54
			and
		
00:30:55 --> 00:30:57
			after doing wudu and fashting up, we went
		
00:30:57 --> 00:30:58
			to,
		
00:30:58 --> 00:30:59
			the Masjid.
		
00:31:02 --> 00:31:03
			It was this massive
		
00:31:04 --> 00:31:05
			structure.
		
00:31:06 --> 00:31:07
			They call it the Qalan
		
00:31:08 --> 00:31:08
			Masjid.
		
00:31:09 --> 00:31:13
			Qalan means grand, the jannah, the big masjid.
		
00:31:14 --> 00:31:16
			We entered from one corner,
		
00:31:17 --> 00:31:18
			and
		
00:31:18 --> 00:31:19
			it was like a fort.
		
00:31:20 --> 00:31:23
			As soon as we entered, the brothers started
		
00:31:23 --> 00:31:24
			taking some pictures.
		
00:31:25 --> 00:31:25
			And
		
00:31:26 --> 00:31:27
			one of the group members,
		
00:31:27 --> 00:31:29
			he said to Mufti Mumtasir, would you mind
		
00:31:29 --> 00:31:31
			taking a picture of me?
		
00:31:32 --> 00:31:33
			So Mufti Mutasir
		
00:31:33 --> 00:31:35
			held the, camera
		
00:31:35 --> 00:31:37
			and right when he was taking the picture,
		
00:31:38 --> 00:31:38
			he
		
00:31:39 --> 00:31:43
			had an epiphany and that man almost crumbled
		
00:31:43 --> 00:31:43
			into
		
00:31:44 --> 00:31:46
			a pile of dust.
		
00:31:46 --> 00:31:48
			Why when he was taking that picture?
		
00:31:49 --> 00:31:50
			Because where he was standing taking the picture
		
00:31:50 --> 00:31:53
			of this person, he didn't realize was the
		
00:31:53 --> 00:31:53
			exact
		
00:31:54 --> 00:31:56
			cover that he the exact picture he chose
		
00:31:56 --> 00:31:58
			for the cover of his book Anbuwari.
		
00:32:02 --> 00:32:04
			Imam Mus'in Mansasser wrote a book on the
		
00:32:04 --> 00:32:05
			integrity of Sahih al Bukhari.
		
00:32:06 --> 00:32:08
			And the look on his face, he's like,
		
00:32:09 --> 00:32:11
			this is the place that I chose to
		
00:32:11 --> 00:32:12
			be the cover of the book.
		
00:32:14 --> 00:32:15
			This is the bukhara that I read about,
		
00:32:15 --> 00:32:17
			that I dedicated the years of my life
		
00:32:17 --> 00:32:18
			to.
		
00:32:18 --> 00:32:19
			This is the exact place.
		
00:32:20 --> 00:32:22
			So then he stood there and took one
		
00:32:22 --> 00:32:23
			picture as well.
		
00:32:25 --> 00:32:26
			We
		
00:32:27 --> 00:32:28
			prayed mother of salah
		
00:32:29 --> 00:32:32
			behind the imam, the masjid, and the qalam
		
00:32:32 --> 00:32:32
			masjid.
		
00:32:33 --> 00:32:35
			And after that,
		
00:32:35 --> 00:32:36
			we sat together
		
00:32:38 --> 00:32:40
			to share some reflections. Okay.
		
00:32:42 --> 00:32:44
			Mister Mendezer gave
		
00:32:44 --> 00:32:45
			a brief introduction
		
00:32:47 --> 00:32:49
			to to Sahih of Imam Bukhari
		
00:32:50 --> 00:32:51
			and the life of Imam Bukhari
		
00:32:55 --> 00:32:56
			And
		
00:32:58 --> 00:33:00
			it was so beautiful because
		
00:33:00 --> 00:33:02
			not only did this region produce
		
00:33:03 --> 00:33:04
			some of the greatest,
		
00:33:05 --> 00:33:05
			as
		
00:33:06 --> 00:33:08
			I've already mentioned, some of the greatest thinkers
		
00:33:08 --> 00:33:10
			in the subject of kalam and aqida,
		
00:33:11 --> 00:33:12
			but also
		
00:33:13 --> 00:33:14
			some of the greatest.
		
00:33:15 --> 00:33:17
			Some of the greatest muhadithun.
		
00:33:18 --> 00:33:19
			Imam Bukhari
		
00:33:21 --> 00:33:24
			that entire area, the Masjid Qalan, was the
		
00:33:24 --> 00:33:25
			original madrasah
		
00:33:25 --> 00:33:26
			where Imam Bukhari
		
00:33:27 --> 00:33:28
			used to study.
		
00:33:29 --> 00:33:31
			He was 10 years old.
		
00:33:33 --> 00:33:35
			Imam Qas Talali radiates
		
00:33:36 --> 00:33:38
			this in his Irshadu Sari and the Muqaddim
		
00:33:38 --> 00:33:39
			Ali introduction
		
00:33:40 --> 00:33:40
			that Imam Khari
		
00:33:41 --> 00:33:43
			was a young child
		
00:33:44 --> 00:33:46
			and he took an interest in hadith. He
		
00:33:46 --> 00:33:47
			said from a young age Allah just put
		
00:33:47 --> 00:33:49
			it in my heart that hadith is what
		
00:33:49 --> 00:33:50
			I had to do.
		
00:33:50 --> 00:33:52
			I needed to dedicate my life to hadith.
		
00:33:53 --> 00:33:54
			When he was young,
		
00:33:57 --> 00:33:58
			not many people know this,
		
00:33:58 --> 00:33:59
			but Imam Kharia
		
00:34:00 --> 00:34:01
			was blind.
		
00:34:01 --> 00:34:02
			He couldn't see.
		
00:34:04 --> 00:34:05
			His father left
		
00:34:06 --> 00:34:08
			this at a young age. There were 2
		
00:34:08 --> 00:34:09
			brothers, Muhammad and Ahmed.
		
00:34:10 --> 00:34:11
			He was the Muhammad,
		
00:34:12 --> 00:34:14
			and his mother made for him every day,
		
00:34:14 --> 00:34:15
			return
		
00:34:15 --> 00:34:18
			my son's eyesight. I really have a dream
		
00:34:18 --> 00:34:19
			for him to serve this deen.
		
00:34:22 --> 00:34:23
			So
		
00:34:23 --> 00:34:25
			one night while making dua for her little
		
00:34:26 --> 00:34:27
			Muhammad,
		
00:34:28 --> 00:34:29
			she fell asleep.
		
00:34:35 --> 00:34:36
			And
		
00:34:40 --> 00:34:43
			She saw in her dream saying about Ibrahim
		
00:34:43 --> 00:34:44
			alaihis salaam.
		
00:34:44 --> 00:34:47
			And Ibrahim alaihis salaam said to her, that
		
00:34:47 --> 00:34:49
			a nasa Muhammadu wa ta'ala has accepted your
		
00:34:49 --> 00:34:52
			duas, your son's eyesight has returned.
		
00:34:53 --> 00:34:55
			She woke up and she rushed to her
		
00:34:55 --> 00:34:57
			son and woke him up, and Imam Musa
		
00:34:57 --> 00:34:59
			Alhamdu Wa Ta'ala lay his eyes on his
		
00:34:59 --> 00:34:59
			mother's face,
		
00:35:00 --> 00:35:02
			the one whom sat by his side for
		
00:35:02 --> 00:35:04
			long hours making dua for him.
		
00:35:07 --> 00:35:09
			So when he was young, he was once
		
00:35:09 --> 00:35:10
			sitting in a dust
		
00:35:11 --> 00:35:12
			of one of the great scholars of.
		
00:35:17 --> 00:35:19
			Actually, I just have to say something because
		
00:35:19 --> 00:35:21
			it's bugging me now. I believe I I
		
00:35:21 --> 00:35:22
			have to double check. Earlier, I said that
		
00:35:22 --> 00:35:24
			Imam Wohafz al Kabir was a teacher of
		
00:35:24 --> 00:35:25
			Imam Abu Hari. I have to double check
		
00:35:25 --> 00:35:27
			that. And he may have been even a
		
00:35:27 --> 00:35:30
			generation above Imam Abu Hari
		
00:35:30 --> 00:35:32
			So this if you take if you take
		
00:35:32 --> 00:35:34
			a note of that, it's just bothering me.
		
00:35:34 --> 00:35:35
			I'll need to double check the dates on
		
00:35:35 --> 00:35:36
			that.
		
00:35:36 --> 00:35:38
			So then my mother was,
		
00:35:39 --> 00:35:41
			he was sitting in dust one day and
		
00:35:41 --> 00:35:43
			there's a teacher. He was narrating. And while
		
00:35:43 --> 00:35:44
			he was narrating,
		
00:35:46 --> 00:35:47
			actually, one second. I have to check right
		
00:35:47 --> 00:35:49
			now. It's gonna bother me too much.
		
00:35:51 --> 00:35:52
			But Let me see if I have it
		
00:35:52 --> 00:35:53
			here.
		
00:36:07 --> 00:36:09
			Can you check on your I will have
		
00:36:09 --> 00:36:10
			so could you pass away?
		
00:36:11 --> 00:36:11
			What year it was?
		
00:36:31 --> 00:36:31
			Narendra
		
00:36:34 --> 00:36:34
			World.
		
00:36:35 --> 00:36:37
			9th. What's the Hijidi event?
		
00:36:39 --> 00:36:40
			Yeah. He was he was one of Imam
		
00:36:40 --> 00:36:42
			Abu Hari Abdul Nadal's teachers then.
		
00:36:43 --> 00:36:45
			My mind is a little,
		
00:36:47 --> 00:36:50
			confused right now. Okay, sir. Anyway, we can
		
00:36:50 --> 00:36:52
			double check that after the class and get
		
00:36:52 --> 00:36:53
			back to you guys on that.
		
00:36:55 --> 00:36:55
			So,
		
00:36:57 --> 00:36:59
			I mean, when he was young, he sat
		
00:36:59 --> 00:37:01
			in the bar, and his teacher was teaching,
		
00:37:02 --> 00:37:02
			and
		
00:37:02 --> 00:37:04
			he said to the teacher
		
00:37:04 --> 00:37:06
			that you said so and so he's 10
		
00:37:06 --> 00:37:08
			years old. You said so and so and
		
00:37:08 --> 00:37:10
			narrate has narrated from so and so,
		
00:37:11 --> 00:37:13
			he's a 10 year old kid. He said
		
00:37:13 --> 00:37:14
			that's not possible.
		
00:37:14 --> 00:37:16
			These 2 people never met.
		
00:37:18 --> 00:37:20
			So his teacher said, buddy, why don't you
		
00:37:20 --> 00:37:21
			calm down?
		
00:37:21 --> 00:37:23
			Right? He said, trust me, I'm telling you
		
00:37:23 --> 00:37:25
			these 2 people never met 10 year old
		
00:37:25 --> 00:37:27
			kid. So the sheikh went inside and checked
		
00:37:27 --> 00:37:28
			his notes and he came back out and
		
00:37:28 --> 00:37:29
			he called the man who hadi that was
		
00:37:29 --> 00:37:31
			sitting in the corner of the majlis that
		
00:37:31 --> 00:37:32
			come sit in front of
		
00:37:33 --> 00:37:36
			me because your correction was absolutely right.
		
00:37:36 --> 00:37:38
			And he took the pen and made the
		
00:37:38 --> 00:37:38
			correction.
		
00:37:39 --> 00:37:42
			That's when the great journey of Imam Bukhari
		
00:37:42 --> 00:37:44
			of studying hadith starts.
		
00:37:44 --> 00:37:46
			For the 1st 6 years, I'm telling you
		
00:37:46 --> 00:37:47
			he was 16 years old, he went to
		
00:37:47 --> 00:37:50
			all of the the Dhanush locally and gathered
		
00:37:50 --> 00:37:51
			as many narrations as possible.
		
00:37:53 --> 00:37:54
			Until finally,
		
00:37:55 --> 00:37:57
			he said to his brother and mother that
		
00:37:57 --> 00:37:58
			it's time for us to perform Hajj.
		
00:37:59 --> 00:38:00
			So they traveled,
		
00:38:01 --> 00:38:03
			to Hajj when Imam Muharir
		
00:38:03 --> 00:38:05
			was 16 years old.
		
00:38:06 --> 00:38:06
			Yes, sir.
		
00:38:07 --> 00:38:08
			How old was he?
		
00:38:10 --> 00:38:12
			16 years old. Such a young age.
		
00:38:18 --> 00:38:20
			He said to his mom and his brother
		
00:38:20 --> 00:38:21
			that why don't you guys head back?
		
00:38:22 --> 00:38:24
			I'm going to study the deen.
		
00:38:25 --> 00:38:27
			His mother and his brother head back home,
		
00:38:29 --> 00:38:30
			and he remains
		
00:38:30 --> 00:38:32
			in the Shijaz, and from there travels the
		
00:38:32 --> 00:38:36
			Muslim world for almost the next 40 years.
		
00:38:38 --> 00:38:40
			He comes back in his 50 when he's
		
00:38:40 --> 00:38:41
			in his in his fifties.
		
00:38:42 --> 00:38:44
			And in between, he comes a brief few
		
00:38:44 --> 00:38:46
			moments here and there, but dedicates his entire
		
00:38:46 --> 00:38:47
			life
		
00:38:47 --> 00:38:49
			to studying hadith.
		
00:38:50 --> 00:38:52
			When he comes to Bukhara, he's gained so
		
00:38:52 --> 00:38:53
			much prominence.
		
00:38:53 --> 00:38:55
			Someone says to the leader of Bukhara
		
00:38:56 --> 00:38:59
			that this man, his prominence is such great
		
00:38:59 --> 00:39:02
			that his position in the city will threaten
		
00:39:02 --> 00:39:04
			your authority. People will listen to him more
		
00:39:04 --> 00:39:05
			than they'll listen to you. So in order
		
00:39:05 --> 00:39:07
			to subdue Imam Bukhari,
		
00:39:07 --> 00:39:08
			what he did was
		
00:39:09 --> 00:39:12
			he commanded Imam Bukhari to teach his 2
		
00:39:12 --> 00:39:13
			sons privately
		
00:39:13 --> 00:39:15
			that you will tutor my 2 sons because
		
00:39:15 --> 00:39:16
			it's his way of saying that that you're
		
00:39:16 --> 00:39:17
			on my leash.
		
00:39:17 --> 00:39:19
			Imam Bukhari, Abdullah,
		
00:39:19 --> 00:39:21
			was not interested in any such thing. He
		
00:39:21 --> 00:39:24
			said to him that your sons can study
		
00:39:24 --> 00:39:26
			and they should study, hadith, but they won't
		
00:39:26 --> 00:39:28
			be receiving any private gatherings, they can attend
		
00:39:28 --> 00:39:30
			with everyone else when they teach publicly.
		
00:39:33 --> 00:39:35
			The Amir became very angry,
		
00:39:36 --> 00:39:36
			and
		
00:39:37 --> 00:39:38
			he made an intention of
		
00:39:39 --> 00:39:40
			bringing harm to Imam Bukhari
		
00:39:41 --> 00:39:42
			So it was at that point that Imam
		
00:39:42 --> 00:39:43
			Bukhari
		
00:39:44 --> 00:39:45
			he left Bukhara.
		
00:39:46 --> 00:39:48
			He traveled in one direction, then he received
		
00:39:48 --> 00:39:49
			news that that wasn't the right place to
		
00:39:49 --> 00:39:51
			go and then he started heading towards Samarkand.
		
00:39:51 --> 00:39:53
			And on the way to Samarkand, right when
		
00:39:53 --> 00:39:55
			he was near Samarkand, not too far out,
		
00:39:55 --> 00:39:57
			there was something cooking in Samarkand,
		
00:39:57 --> 00:39:58
			some noise
		
00:39:59 --> 00:40:01
			that you know, mom Khan is coming here,
		
00:40:01 --> 00:40:02
			some people are in favor, other people are
		
00:40:02 --> 00:40:04
			against him, some people said, oh even the
		
00:40:04 --> 00:40:06
			leaders of Bukhara feel threatened by him. Do
		
00:40:06 --> 00:40:08
			we actually want him in Samarkand?
		
00:40:09 --> 00:40:10
			And Imam Muhaributualli
		
00:40:10 --> 00:40:11
			Alaihi he
		
00:40:12 --> 00:40:15
			made dua to Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.
		
00:40:15 --> 00:40:16
			He said, You Allah,
		
00:40:17 --> 00:40:19
			your vast land has become so narrow and
		
00:40:19 --> 00:40:22
			nobody wants me anymore. Where do I go?
		
00:40:22 --> 00:40:25
			I dedicated my life to the hadith of
		
00:40:25 --> 00:40:27
			the prophet of Allah alayhi salatu salam, and
		
00:40:27 --> 00:40:30
			now there's no harm to take me in.
		
00:40:30 --> 00:40:32
			There's no city that wants me in there.
		
00:40:32 --> 00:40:33
			What do I do?
		
00:40:35 --> 00:40:36
			And with this,
		
00:40:36 --> 00:40:39
			he made du'a to Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala
		
00:40:39 --> 00:40:41
			and passed away. He left this dunya.
		
00:40:42 --> 00:40:43
			Outside
		
00:40:43 --> 00:40:43
			Sarrafan
		
00:40:44 --> 00:40:45
			is the
		
00:40:45 --> 00:40:47
			grave of Imam Musari rahuatullahi Alaihi.
		
00:40:48 --> 00:40:50
			In that very same salallatullahi
		
00:40:51 --> 00:40:54
			is the grave of Imam Adam radi rahuatullahi
		
00:40:54 --> 00:40:54
			Alaihi
		
00:40:55 --> 00:40:57
			who was one of the greatest Muhaddithun and
		
00:40:57 --> 00:41:00
			he was also a teacher of Imam Bukhari,
		
00:41:00 --> 00:41:02
			his famous Javyah and Surah Adami is known.
		
00:41:03 --> 00:41:05
			He was a teacher of Imam Buhari,
		
00:41:05 --> 00:41:06
			Imam Muslim,
		
00:41:06 --> 00:41:08
			and also Imam
		
00:41:08 --> 00:41:09
			al Tirmiri.
		
00:41:10 --> 00:41:14
			K. His grove is quite literally in the
		
00:41:14 --> 00:41:15
			middle of nowhere.
		
00:41:15 --> 00:41:17
			When we were driving there, we were driving
		
00:41:17 --> 00:41:18
			through Fines.
		
00:41:19 --> 00:41:21
			I kept saying to the person, are you
		
00:41:21 --> 00:41:22
			sure we're going in the right direction?
		
00:41:23 --> 00:41:25
			He said, yes. The great is buried here,
		
00:41:25 --> 00:41:27
			walking through whole fields.
		
00:41:28 --> 00:41:30
			Whole fields and fields and animals everywhere. No
		
00:41:30 --> 00:41:33
			city, no buildings, nothing. Just fields.
		
00:41:34 --> 00:41:36
			There wasn't even a proper road. The road
		
00:41:36 --> 00:41:37
			that the path that we took, it was
		
00:41:37 --> 00:41:38
			like one of those bumpy roads.
		
00:41:49 --> 00:41:52
			That the man lying here is the teacher
		
00:41:52 --> 00:41:53
			of Imam Bukhari.
		
00:41:53 --> 00:41:55
			He is the teacher of Imam Muslim,
		
00:41:55 --> 00:41:58
			and he is the teacher of Imam Atirmihirahu
		
00:41:58 --> 00:41:59
			ta'ala.
		
00:42:01 --> 00:42:03
			The one of the ulama who visited his
		
00:42:03 --> 00:42:05
			grave in the past wrote that he lived
		
00:42:05 --> 00:42:07
			a life of loneliness,
		
00:42:07 --> 00:42:11
			solitude, didn't socialize with people too much. And
		
00:42:11 --> 00:42:13
			maybe it was that demeanor of his
		
00:42:14 --> 00:42:14
			that Allah
		
00:42:15 --> 00:42:16
			preserved
		
00:42:18 --> 00:42:22
			and give him burial also alone without anyone
		
00:42:22 --> 00:42:22
			being there.
		
00:42:23 --> 00:42:23
			Lately,
		
00:42:24 --> 00:42:27
			due to an increase in visitors to the
		
00:42:27 --> 00:42:29
			grave of Imam al Baran al Huqalaiyay, people
		
00:42:29 --> 00:42:31
			go to give salam to him. Now the
		
00:42:31 --> 00:42:33
			government is building a massive masjid in a
		
00:42:33 --> 00:42:35
			whole area, a whole thing. They're building a
		
00:42:35 --> 00:42:36
			whole thing there to accommodate people.
		
00:42:39 --> 00:42:39
			Similarly,
		
00:42:40 --> 00:42:41
			in
		
00:42:42 --> 00:42:44
			Bukhara, there is one of the great, awliyah
		
00:42:44 --> 00:42:45
			of Allah,
		
00:42:47 --> 00:42:48
			the Sheikh
		
00:42:48 --> 00:42:49
			and iman
		
00:43:00 --> 00:43:02
			You guys never heard the word Naqshbandi before?
		
00:43:04 --> 00:43:06
			Yes? No? Hasn't you heard of it? Yes?
		
00:43:08 --> 00:43:09
			It's one of
		
00:43:10 --> 00:43:10
			the orders
		
00:43:11 --> 00:43:11
			in
		
00:43:12 --> 00:43:14
			the domain or area,
		
00:43:15 --> 00:43:16
			Teskea and Tesauf.
		
00:43:18 --> 00:43:20
			Now usually when we say the word teskia
		
00:43:20 --> 00:43:22
			and tesauf, people freak out because they're like,
		
00:43:22 --> 00:43:24
			oh, something crazy is gonna happen here. Someone's
		
00:43:24 --> 00:43:27
			gonna do some walking on water, someone's going
		
00:43:27 --> 00:43:29
			to be flying in the air, someone's going
		
00:43:29 --> 00:43:31
			to be worshiping a grave, someone's gonna be
		
00:43:31 --> 00:43:32
			break dancing.
		
00:43:34 --> 00:43:36
			I had to clarify this to the,
		
00:43:37 --> 00:43:39
			folks that were with us.
		
00:43:40 --> 00:43:42
			Anything or anyone
		
00:43:42 --> 00:43:43
			that does
		
00:43:43 --> 00:43:46
			any act or says any statement that is
		
00:43:46 --> 00:43:49
			contradictory to the sunnah of Rasulullah Sallallahu Alaihi
		
00:43:49 --> 00:43:50
			Wa Salam is
		
00:43:51 --> 00:43:52
			out of line.
		
00:43:54 --> 00:43:57
			No Muslim should tolerate any shirk or any
		
00:43:57 --> 00:43:58
			billah. Is that clear?
		
00:43:59 --> 00:44:01
			No Muslim should tolerate any shirk
		
00:44:02 --> 00:44:03
			or any bidda at all.
		
00:44:04 --> 00:44:07
			Are there people who do things wrong?
		
00:44:07 --> 00:44:10
			Absolutely. In every single group, I can't emphasize
		
00:44:10 --> 00:44:13
			this. If you are someone who uses one
		
00:44:13 --> 00:44:16
			group's name and then passes a general ruling
		
00:44:16 --> 00:44:18
			on all of them, you're probably not doing
		
00:44:18 --> 00:44:19
			it right.
		
00:44:20 --> 00:44:22
			This is most likely sloppy research.
		
00:44:23 --> 00:44:25
			Someone says, all Shia al Qafir, what are
		
00:44:25 --> 00:44:26
			you talking about?
		
00:44:27 --> 00:44:28
			How can you say that?
		
00:44:29 --> 00:44:31
			Have you studied the beliefs of all the
		
00:44:31 --> 00:44:31
			Shias?
		
00:44:33 --> 00:44:34
			What about the Shias that remember
		
00:44:35 --> 00:44:37
			from the Sahih? You're gonna say that he
		
00:44:37 --> 00:44:38
			was never leaving from the Qasr? What are
		
00:44:38 --> 00:44:39
			you gonna do with saying, Ibrahim Bukhar, you're
		
00:44:39 --> 00:44:41
			gonna have to discard it? Because you can't
		
00:44:41 --> 00:44:42
			deny that Imam Bukhar
		
00:44:43 --> 00:44:46
			did liberate from people who had sheer inclination.
		
00:44:47 --> 00:44:49
			There's no there's no denying that.
		
00:44:49 --> 00:44:50
			This is facts.
		
00:44:52 --> 00:44:54
			Every group has people who do things right,
		
00:44:54 --> 00:44:56
			and they also have people that do things
		
00:44:56 --> 00:44:57
			wrong.
		
00:44:58 --> 00:45:01
			An intelligent student of knowledge understands
		
00:45:01 --> 00:45:01
			what
		
00:45:02 --> 00:45:04
			the permits and what it prohibits and engages
		
00:45:04 --> 00:45:06
			with the haram wholeheartedly
		
00:45:07 --> 00:45:09
			and turns away from the haram as well.
		
00:45:10 --> 00:45:12
			Today, the approach that we have
		
00:45:12 --> 00:45:14
			to tazkiyah and tasawwuf
		
00:45:14 --> 00:45:15
			is dangerous.
		
00:45:16 --> 00:45:18
			This whole cell approach that all of it
		
00:45:18 --> 00:45:20
			is bida and all of it is shirk
		
00:45:20 --> 00:45:23
			is very dangerous, which is a false
		
00:45:23 --> 00:45:24
			statement.
		
00:45:24 --> 00:45:25
			This is a false
		
00:45:26 --> 00:45:27
			propaganda that has spreaded our community.
		
00:45:28 --> 00:45:30
			A lot of it can be attributed to
		
00:45:30 --> 00:45:31
			the Saudi petrodollar.
		
00:45:32 --> 00:45:34
			They were in conflict with the Ottomans.
		
00:45:35 --> 00:45:37
			The Ottomans were a group of people that
		
00:45:37 --> 00:45:39
			represented themselves as people who were involved in
		
00:45:39 --> 00:45:40
			Teskiya and Tasawwuf.
		
00:45:41 --> 00:45:41
			So
		
00:45:42 --> 00:45:43
			they just,
		
00:45:43 --> 00:45:47
			you know, just blacklisted them that these are
		
00:45:47 --> 00:45:49
			evil people. Not to oversimplify,
		
00:45:50 --> 00:45:51
			but I'm not but the but it's not
		
00:45:51 --> 00:45:53
			as if there's no truth here.
		
00:45:53 --> 00:45:56
			So now you come to these countries and
		
00:45:56 --> 00:45:58
			you go and everyone says that, oh,
		
00:46:07 --> 00:46:08
			inherently,
		
00:46:08 --> 00:46:11
			the people of Tuskegee and Tasamuf represent simplicity,
		
00:46:12 --> 00:46:15
			staying away from sin, eating haram, dedicating yourself
		
00:46:15 --> 00:46:17
			to the Ibadah of Allah.
		
00:46:18 --> 00:46:19
			The sunnah and tazkiyah
		
00:46:19 --> 00:46:23
			is not a group of creed or ideology
		
00:46:23 --> 00:46:24
			of theology.
		
00:46:24 --> 00:46:26
			It's not a theological group.
		
00:46:27 --> 00:46:29
			Just that Hanafi 5th is not a theological
		
00:46:29 --> 00:46:31
			group. The shafi 5th is not a
		
00:46:32 --> 00:46:33
			it's not a theological group.
		
00:46:36 --> 00:46:37
			Is an area of studying
		
00:46:38 --> 00:46:39
			what is haram and haram.
		
00:46:40 --> 00:46:42
			Is an area of studying what to believe
		
00:46:42 --> 00:46:43
			and what not to believe in.
		
00:46:44 --> 00:46:46
			The the saya from Tazkiyah is an area
		
00:46:46 --> 00:46:49
			of how do you carry yourself to embody
		
00:46:49 --> 00:46:51
			the Quran and the sunnah.
		
00:46:51 --> 00:46:52
			That's what it
		
00:46:52 --> 00:46:54
			is. Therefore, the Kakashi
		
00:46:54 --> 00:46:54
			in
		
00:46:55 --> 00:46:58
			hadith Jibreel asked about mal iman, mal Islam,
		
00:46:58 --> 00:46:59
			mal Ihsan.
		
00:47:00 --> 00:47:02
			He asked, what is iman? So then the
		
00:47:02 --> 00:47:04
			creed elements were listed there by Jibid Ali
		
00:47:04 --> 00:47:07
			Salam. He asked, what is Islam? So the
		
00:47:07 --> 00:47:09
			fuqki elements were there were listed there make
		
00:47:09 --> 00:47:11
			sure you pray 5 times salah, zakat, and
		
00:47:11 --> 00:47:14
			then he asked, what is ihsad? What is
		
00:47:14 --> 00:47:16
			excellence? And to that, he responded by saying
		
00:47:16 --> 00:47:18
			that you worship Allah as he sees you,
		
00:47:19 --> 00:47:21
			emphasizing the importance of spirituality.
		
00:47:23 --> 00:47:25
			So because we, in wholesale, just said all
		
00:47:25 --> 00:47:26
			of its haram and it's all shirk and
		
00:47:26 --> 00:47:28
			all bidah, now you have a generation of
		
00:47:28 --> 00:47:31
			people who are lost when it comes to
		
00:47:31 --> 00:47:32
			connecting with Allah
		
00:47:33 --> 00:47:35
			The deen that we have is superficial, unfortunately.
		
00:47:36 --> 00:47:39
			It's locked between rituals while these while these
		
00:47:39 --> 00:47:40
			spiritual is absent.
		
00:47:45 --> 00:47:46
			Likewise,
		
00:47:46 --> 00:47:47
			when you look
		
00:47:48 --> 00:47:48
			at tafsir,
		
00:47:49 --> 00:47:50
			or you look at fiqh,
		
00:47:50 --> 00:47:52
			or you look at hadith,
		
00:47:52 --> 00:47:55
			or you study the development and evolution of
		
00:47:55 --> 00:47:56
			even language.
		
00:47:57 --> 00:47:57
			Lahuansarf,
		
00:47:58 --> 00:47:59
			balaga,
		
00:48:00 --> 00:48:01
			luwa.
		
00:48:01 --> 00:48:03
			You will notice in all of these fields,
		
00:48:03 --> 00:48:05
			listen to this very carefully.
		
00:48:06 --> 00:48:08
			At the beginning, the first stage, usually in
		
00:48:08 --> 00:48:11
			each of these fields is preservation of the
		
00:48:11 --> 00:48:12
			content.
		
00:48:12 --> 00:48:15
			Then what happens is as they're further analyzing
		
00:48:15 --> 00:48:16
			the content,
		
00:48:16 --> 00:48:19
			you will find scholars with different schools of
		
00:48:19 --> 00:48:22
			thoughts because their methodology and ideology on how
		
00:48:22 --> 00:48:23
			to approach the content differs.
		
00:48:24 --> 00:48:25
			Does that make sense to you?
		
00:48:26 --> 00:48:29
			Everyone has a different ideology. Not everyone. These
		
00:48:29 --> 00:48:31
			scholars who are qualified say, this is an
		
00:48:31 --> 00:48:33
			ideology I'm gonna take when dealing with tiqh.
		
00:48:33 --> 00:48:34
			This is the way I'm gonna study tafsir.
		
00:48:34 --> 00:48:35
			This is the way I'm gonna study Nahua.
		
00:48:35 --> 00:48:36
			This is the way I'm going to study
		
00:48:36 --> 00:48:37
			Noah.
		
00:48:37 --> 00:48:39
			So now you have madahib come into existence.
		
00:48:41 --> 00:48:42
			No same person
		
00:48:42 --> 00:48:43
			would deny
		
00:48:43 --> 00:48:44
			the madhabzafth,
		
00:48:44 --> 00:48:46
			and if anyone does, you're wasting your time
		
00:48:46 --> 00:48:48
			with them. You are literally wasting your time
		
00:48:48 --> 00:48:49
			with them.
		
00:48:49 --> 00:48:52
			Just as the al madahib that come in
		
00:48:52 --> 00:48:52
			hadith,
		
00:48:53 --> 00:48:55
			what is sahih, what is not sahih? What
		
00:48:55 --> 00:48:57
			is the definition of sahih? Imam Muhari, rhamdulillahi
		
00:48:57 --> 00:48:59
			aalehi has 1 madhab on where is a
		
00:48:59 --> 00:49:02
			sahi narration, and Imam Muslim rhamdulillahi aalehi has
		
00:49:03 --> 00:49:04
			another madhab.
		
00:49:05 --> 00:49:07
			The introduction of Imam Muslim Muhammadualli alaihisahi
		
00:49:08 --> 00:49:10
			and the state the the the at least
		
00:49:10 --> 00:49:12
			the second half of it or the last
		
00:49:12 --> 00:49:14
			third of it is dedicated to repeating Imam
		
00:49:14 --> 00:49:15
			Bukhari,
		
00:49:15 --> 00:49:17
			his own teacher. Right.
		
00:49:17 --> 00:49:19
			That's what he's doing in there. Some scholars
		
00:49:19 --> 00:49:21
			say that his language was too harsh so
		
00:49:21 --> 00:49:23
			he couldn't be repeating Imam Bukhari. It's probably
		
00:49:23 --> 00:49:25
			Sanadas who had the same appeal as Imam
		
00:49:25 --> 00:49:28
			Bukhari. That's possible too, if you look into
		
00:49:28 --> 00:49:30
			the claim a little bit more deeper. But
		
00:49:30 --> 00:49:32
			there are differences of opinion even when it
		
00:49:32 --> 00:49:34
			comes to hadith, even when it comes to
		
00:49:34 --> 00:49:35
			fiqhbeh or methodologies.
		
00:49:35 --> 00:49:37
			Similarly, when it comes to spiritual development,
		
00:49:38 --> 00:49:41
			the udama in that field created different tracks
		
00:49:41 --> 00:49:43
			of how to accomplish that ultimate goal.
		
00:49:43 --> 00:49:46
			What's the ultimate goal? That you worship Allah
		
00:49:46 --> 00:49:47
			as you see Him,
		
00:49:48 --> 00:49:50
			that you are present with Allah
		
00:49:50 --> 00:49:52
			That's the ultimate goal.
		
00:49:52 --> 00:49:53
			Someone asked
		
00:49:54 --> 00:49:56
			my teacher's teacher, Sheikh Zakariya kanda hai
		
00:49:57 --> 00:49:58
			what is the saluf?
		
00:49:59 --> 00:50:00
			Because people say it's gula, people say it's
		
00:50:00 --> 00:50:02
			shirk. He said,
		
00:50:02 --> 00:50:04
			the beginning of the saluf is in the
		
00:50:04 --> 00:50:04
			that
		
00:50:06 --> 00:50:08
			you start asking yourself, why am I doing
		
00:50:08 --> 00:50:09
			what I'm doing?
		
00:50:10 --> 00:50:12
			That's the beginning of it. Until you don't
		
00:50:12 --> 00:50:14
			start asking yourself, why am I doing what
		
00:50:14 --> 00:50:16
			I'm doing? Whether it's reading Quran, whether it's
		
00:50:16 --> 00:50:18
			doing tisbih, whether it's blessing the way you
		
00:50:18 --> 00:50:20
			do, whether it's praying salah, whatever it is,
		
00:50:20 --> 00:50:22
			whether it's studying hadith, you have to start
		
00:50:22 --> 00:50:24
			asking yourself, why am I doing this?
		
00:50:25 --> 00:50:26
			Why am I sitting in the front row?
		
00:50:26 --> 00:50:28
			Why am I sitting in the back row?
		
00:50:28 --> 00:50:29
			Why did I go for Fagir salah?
		
00:50:30 --> 00:50:31
			You have to keep asking why am I
		
00:50:31 --> 00:50:33
			doing it? And then the end of the
		
00:50:33 --> 00:50:35
			7th peacear was
		
00:50:37 --> 00:50:39
			That you worship Allah as you see Him.
		
00:50:39 --> 00:50:40
			And if you do not see Him know
		
00:50:40 --> 00:50:42
			that He sees you. Meaning,
		
00:50:42 --> 00:50:45
			the end of tazki and basalif is, now
		
00:50:45 --> 00:50:46
			you have your answer to your question. Your
		
00:50:46 --> 00:50:48
			question is why am I doing it? The
		
00:50:48 --> 00:50:49
			answer now is
		
00:50:50 --> 00:50:50
			Allah.
		
00:50:51 --> 00:50:52
			In between,
		
00:50:52 --> 00:50:55
			there are hurdles. There are different paths. There
		
00:50:55 --> 00:50:57
			are deserts that need to be crossed. There
		
00:50:57 --> 00:50:59
			are jungles that need to be crossed. Now
		
00:50:59 --> 00:51:01
			this is where the ulama come with different
		
00:51:01 --> 00:51:04
			ideologies and methodologies and guides students on how
		
00:51:04 --> 00:51:05
			to cross this path.
		
00:51:05 --> 00:51:07
			As long as what you do is not
		
00:51:07 --> 00:51:10
			contradictory to the Quran and sunnah, then it
		
00:51:10 --> 00:51:11
			is good insha'Allah.
		
00:51:11 --> 00:51:13
			But if what you do is contradictory to
		
00:51:13 --> 00:51:15
			the Quran and sunnah in any way at
		
00:51:15 --> 00:51:15
			all,
		
00:51:16 --> 00:51:17
			walk away.
		
00:51:17 --> 00:51:19
			It will not be a clear to you.
		
00:51:19 --> 00:51:21
			It will not bring any good to you.
		
00:51:22 --> 00:51:23
			So
		
00:51:24 --> 00:51:24
			the
		
00:51:25 --> 00:51:27
			among the different orders that
		
00:51:27 --> 00:51:29
			students follow in the path of teski and
		
00:51:29 --> 00:51:32
			tasarif, one of the most known ones
		
00:51:32 --> 00:51:34
			is the order of,
		
00:51:35 --> 00:51:36
			the Naqshbandi.
		
00:51:38 --> 00:51:39
			And the scholar
		
00:51:39 --> 00:51:42
			who is considered to be the founder
		
00:51:43 --> 00:51:44
			of this tariqah
		
00:51:45 --> 00:51:46
			is Iman Baha'udhin
		
00:51:47 --> 00:51:47
			Naqshbandi
		
00:51:48 --> 00:51:50
			al Bukhari who was also buried in Bukhara.
		
00:51:51 --> 00:51:53
			So now if you look at Bukhara again,
		
00:51:55 --> 00:51:56
			if you look at Bukhara,
		
00:51:57 --> 00:51:57
			you have
		
00:51:58 --> 00:51:59
			Imam Bukhara
		
00:52:00 --> 00:52:02
			there. If you look at this region,
		
00:52:03 --> 00:52:05
			you have Sahih al Khidaya, one of the
		
00:52:05 --> 00:52:07
			greatest scholars of the Hanafi fiqh there. You
		
00:52:07 --> 00:52:09
			have Imam Abu Mansoor al Matunidi,
		
00:52:09 --> 00:52:11
			who one may argue played
		
00:52:12 --> 00:52:15
			an equal, if not greater, in the domain
		
00:52:15 --> 00:52:17
			of aqidah than Imam Duhari played in hadith.
		
00:52:19 --> 00:52:21
			Imam al Mansur al Maathiri there and when
		
00:52:21 --> 00:52:23
			it comes to this, yeah, Imam Bahawdil
		
00:52:24 --> 00:52:24
			Naqshbandi.
		
00:52:25 --> 00:52:27
			The reason why they called him Naqshbandi
		
00:52:28 --> 00:52:29
			is there are 2 opinions. 1, they say
		
00:52:29 --> 00:52:30
			is because
		
00:52:30 --> 00:52:31
			naksh
		
00:52:31 --> 00:52:33
			anyone know what Naksh means?
		
00:52:37 --> 00:52:37
			K.
		
00:52:38 --> 00:52:39
			Impression. Yeah.
		
00:52:40 --> 00:52:42
			To engrave something, to put an impression on
		
00:52:42 --> 00:52:42
			something.
		
00:52:43 --> 00:52:45
			Right? So to put
		
00:52:45 --> 00:52:47
			an so they'll say that the reason
		
00:52:51 --> 00:52:53
			why that because his father had a business
		
00:52:53 --> 00:52:55
			of imprinting things,
		
00:52:55 --> 00:52:58
			right, engraving things, so he would join his
		
00:52:58 --> 00:52:59
			father in the business, so therefore they became
		
00:52:59 --> 00:53:02
			known as the Nakshban, the people who imprint
		
00:53:02 --> 00:53:03
			things. And
		
00:53:05 --> 00:53:05
			some
		
00:53:07 --> 00:53:08
			they
		
00:53:09 --> 00:53:10
			say
		
00:53:14 --> 00:53:16
			That he did dikr of Allah Subhanahu Wa
		
00:53:16 --> 00:53:17
			Ta'ala silently
		
00:53:19 --> 00:53:20
			for such a long period
		
00:53:21 --> 00:53:24
			that Allah's remembrance was imprinted on his heart.
		
00:53:27 --> 00:53:30
			And the unique thing about this nakshband tariqa,
		
00:53:30 --> 00:53:32
			you know how I said all of these
		
00:53:32 --> 00:53:34
			orders have something unique, something different about them?
		
00:53:34 --> 00:53:36
			What is unique about this particular group is
		
00:53:36 --> 00:53:38
			that when they remember Allah,
		
00:53:38 --> 00:53:40
			they do it in a silent manner.
		
00:53:41 --> 00:53:42
			Why doesn't they do zikr out loud? Like
		
00:53:42 --> 00:53:44
			a person they say SubhanAllah,
		
00:53:44 --> 00:53:44
			Alhamdulillah,
		
00:53:45 --> 00:53:46
			Allahu Akbar.
		
00:53:46 --> 00:53:49
			In this particular method, Sheikh Bhaal din Naqshbandi,
		
00:53:50 --> 00:53:52
			he would emphasize that don't do dikr Allah
		
00:53:52 --> 00:53:53
			because that could also be a means of
		
00:53:53 --> 00:53:54
			shoring off.
		
00:53:55 --> 00:53:56
			Not necessarily,
		
00:53:56 --> 00:53:59
			but it could be. So he would emphasize
		
00:53:59 --> 00:54:01
			to his students that stay in the remembrance
		
00:54:01 --> 00:54:02
			of Allah
		
00:54:03 --> 00:54:04
			as silently
		
00:54:05 --> 00:54:05
			as you can.
		
00:54:06 --> 00:54:08
			If you look at his teachings and you
		
00:54:08 --> 00:54:11
			read the some of the lessons that his
		
00:54:11 --> 00:54:11
			students,
		
00:54:12 --> 00:54:14
			yell at, they said our Sheikh
		
00:54:15 --> 00:54:15
			was very
		
00:54:16 --> 00:54:18
			emphatic on eating halal
		
00:54:18 --> 00:54:19
			and earning halal.
		
00:54:20 --> 00:54:21
			This was the one thing he would always
		
00:54:21 --> 00:54:22
			remind us of.
		
00:54:25 --> 00:54:25
			He would say,
		
00:54:26 --> 00:54:29
			worshiping Allah involves 10 portions, ala ibadu to
		
00:54:29 --> 00:54:30
			ashura to adisa.
		
00:54:34 --> 00:54:36
			9 involves 10 adisaat
		
00:54:36 --> 00:54:36
			existing,
		
00:54:37 --> 00:54:39
			making sure your income is halal.
		
00:54:42 --> 00:54:43
			And
		
00:54:43 --> 00:54:44
			then the last portion,
		
00:54:45 --> 00:54:48
			all of the other Ibadah are connected there.
		
00:54:50 --> 00:54:51
			All of the other
		
00:54:51 --> 00:54:53
			are connected there.
		
00:54:55 --> 00:54:56
			Here it's saying,
		
00:55:01 --> 00:55:04
			that the presence of the heart starts with
		
00:55:04 --> 00:55:06
			consuming a hadal morsel.
		
00:55:12 --> 00:55:14
			He would make food with his own hands
		
00:55:15 --> 00:55:17
			for the poor people of the city.
		
00:55:21 --> 00:55:23
			He would always emphasize to his students
		
00:55:24 --> 00:55:26
			that there is no path of spirituality
		
00:55:27 --> 00:55:29
			and dazkiyah and personal growth
		
00:55:29 --> 00:55:30
			without the
		
00:55:33 --> 00:55:34
			Quran and
		
00:56:03 --> 00:56:04
			That all scholars,
		
00:56:05 --> 00:56:06
			we are your followers.
		
00:56:07 --> 00:56:09
			We will walk behind you, and we will
		
00:56:09 --> 00:56:12
			follow you in everything that you narrate from
		
00:56:12 --> 00:56:15
			the messenger of Allah and everything you clarify
		
00:56:15 --> 00:56:17
			from the from the prophet of Allah. If
		
00:56:17 --> 00:56:19
			our path ever differs from the sunnah of
		
00:56:19 --> 00:56:22
			Nabi salallahu alayhi wa sallam, then show us
		
00:56:22 --> 00:56:24
			our mistake, we will leave it immediately.
		
00:56:25 --> 00:56:26
			And Lord us,
		
00:56:26 --> 00:56:28
			till the Quran tells us, As
		
00:56:29 --> 00:56:30
			people of knowledge,
		
00:56:33 --> 00:56:35
			if you do not know.
		
00:56:39 --> 00:56:40
			He was a,
		
00:56:42 --> 00:56:45
			very firm follower of the sunnah, and
		
00:56:49 --> 00:56:51
			his students, they say
		
00:56:51 --> 00:56:52
			that when
		
00:56:52 --> 00:56:54
			Sheikh Mohammeddin was on his deathbed,
		
00:56:59 --> 00:57:02
			he says that I began to recite Surah
		
00:57:02 --> 00:57:03
			Yaseen
		
00:57:03 --> 00:57:04
			when he was in the final moments of
		
00:57:04 --> 00:57:05
			his life.
		
00:57:06 --> 00:57:06
			Okay.
		
00:57:08 --> 00:57:10
			Surah, when I reach the middle of the
		
00:57:10 --> 00:57:11
			Surah.
		
00:57:16 --> 00:57:18
			And lights begin to appear in the room
		
00:57:18 --> 00:57:18
			everywhere.
		
00:57:19 --> 00:57:20
			The light the room was
		
00:57:21 --> 00:57:22
			in line. It was beautiful.
		
00:57:25 --> 00:57:25
			I
		
00:57:27 --> 00:57:29
			had a feeling that the malaika were present
		
00:57:29 --> 00:57:31
			to receive my teacher's ruach, so I began
		
00:57:31 --> 00:57:32
			to say.
		
00:57:35 --> 00:57:37
			And shortly after that, my dear beloved mentor
		
00:57:37 --> 00:57:39
			and teacher left his dunya.
		
00:57:41 --> 00:57:44
			He reached the age of 73 years. Penang.
		
00:57:46 --> 00:57:47
			And when
		
00:57:48 --> 00:57:50
			he passed away before he passed away, he
		
00:57:50 --> 00:57:51
			said to
		
00:57:51 --> 00:57:52
			his students
		
00:57:53 --> 00:57:54
			that when you
		
00:57:55 --> 00:57:57
			carry my body to the graveyard,
		
00:57:58 --> 00:58:00
			read the following lines of poetry.
		
00:58:12 --> 00:58:13
			We are poor,
		
00:58:14 --> 00:58:14
			Ifflisoon,
		
00:58:15 --> 00:58:16
			indeed we are poor
		
00:58:17 --> 00:58:18
			and headed
		
00:58:19 --> 00:58:20
			towards Your city.
		
00:58:25 --> 00:58:26
			We are poor
		
00:58:27 --> 00:58:28
			and headed towards your city.
		
00:58:31 --> 00:58:33
			So be kind for the sake of Allah.
		
00:58:37 --> 00:58:39
			A small little shimmer of your beauty.
		
00:58:40 --> 00:58:42
			Be kind. Don't be mean. Don't be harsh.
		
00:58:42 --> 00:58:44
			Don't hold me accountable for my deeds. Be
		
00:58:44 --> 00:58:45
			easy with me, Allah.
		
00:58:51 --> 00:58:53
			One of his students says that I saw
		
00:58:53 --> 00:58:54
			my teacher
		
00:58:54 --> 00:58:56
			in a dream after he passed away. So
		
00:58:56 --> 00:58:56
			I asked him,
		
00:58:57 --> 00:58:58
			how can we find you on the day
		
00:58:58 --> 00:59:00
			of judgment, our dear mentor?
		
00:59:01 --> 00:59:03
			He said, by holding on firmly to the
		
00:59:03 --> 00:59:04
			sharia.
		
00:59:10 --> 00:59:11
			As long as you hold on to the
		
00:59:11 --> 00:59:12
			sharia, you will be with me but if
		
00:59:12 --> 00:59:14
			you leave sharia, you won't.
		
00:59:14 --> 00:59:16
			See, when we go back to these ulama
		
00:59:17 --> 00:59:19
			who set the foundation for these paths, you
		
00:59:19 --> 00:59:21
			will find them to be
		
00:59:21 --> 00:59:23
			connected to the Quran and sunnah
		
00:59:24 --> 00:59:26
			more than you can dream or imagine, and
		
00:59:26 --> 00:59:28
			the story will be very different from what's
		
00:59:28 --> 00:59:30
			being presented to you in today's world.
		
00:59:30 --> 00:59:32
			That these were all in Hushiqa, and these
		
00:59:32 --> 00:59:33
			were all looked at their own.
		
00:59:36 --> 00:59:37
			We ask Allah
		
00:59:37 --> 00:59:39
			to protect us.
		
00:59:40 --> 00:59:42
			When we were I mentioned earlier we went
		
00:59:42 --> 00:59:44
			to the grave of Imam Abdallah Mirhamdullahu alaihi
		
00:59:44 --> 00:59:48
			wa'alehi. While visiting Imam Abdallah Mirhamdullahu alaihi wa'alehi,
		
00:59:51 --> 00:59:53
			we recited a hadith of the Prophet sallallahu
		
00:59:53 --> 00:59:54
			alaihi wa sallam.
		
00:59:58 --> 00:59:58
			The hadith
		
01:00:00 --> 01:00:02
			is referred to as nusalsal
		
01:00:02 --> 01:00:03
			alusalsal
		
01:00:03 --> 01:00:05
			bisulat al Saf.
		
01:00:06 --> 01:00:07
			This is that narration
		
01:00:08 --> 01:00:11
			that every Sahabi who narrates it says that
		
01:00:12 --> 01:00:15
			when narrating this hadith, my teacher recited the
		
01:00:15 --> 01:00:16
			entire Surat al Saf to me.
		
01:00:17 --> 01:00:19
			The Sahami narrates it says that I asked
		
01:00:19 --> 01:00:21
			the prophet of Allah what is the best
		
01:00:21 --> 01:00:22
			of deeds so that Bibi salallahu alaihi wa
		
01:00:22 --> 01:00:24
			sallam recited Surat al Saf to me.
		
01:00:24 --> 01:00:26
			So then when he narrated it to history,
		
01:00:26 --> 01:00:28
			he recited Surat al Saf.
		
01:00:28 --> 01:00:31
			And when he narrated it to history, therefore
		
01:00:31 --> 01:00:32
			this is called al Musalsal
		
01:00:33 --> 01:00:34
			Biqirahati Surat Al Saf.
		
01:00:35 --> 01:00:37
			This is the nesh Sahih of the Musalsal
		
01:00:37 --> 01:00:39
			Sarat. Out of all the Musalsal Sarat Musalsal
		
01:00:39 --> 01:00:39
			Beinirhebuk
		
01:00:40 --> 01:00:42
			Musalsal Bein Ma'i Wa Thamr Musal salat will
		
01:00:42 --> 01:00:43
			be Musafaha,
		
01:00:43 --> 01:00:45
			Musal salat will Awaliyah. Out of all of
		
01:00:45 --> 01:00:48
			the Musal salat, this is the most authentic
		
01:00:48 --> 01:00:48
			one.
		
01:00:49 --> 01:00:51
			And this Musa Salat, the Surat Asaf,
		
01:00:52 --> 01:00:54
			is narrated by Imam Abu Dawi.
		
01:00:56 --> 01:00:58
			So when we sat and gave salam to
		
01:00:58 --> 01:01:00
			him, we thought it appropriate to read this
		
01:01:00 --> 01:01:02
			very same narration that he narrated.
		
01:01:03 --> 01:01:05
			And Qadir Uman recited for us Surah Al
		
01:01:05 --> 01:01:06
			Saff
		
01:01:06 --> 01:01:07
			to complete this practice
		
01:01:08 --> 01:01:08
			that,
		
01:01:09 --> 01:01:10
			exist, Amaludi
		
01:01:10 --> 01:01:11
			Muhajitul.
		
01:01:14 --> 01:01:16
			And then we went even further
		
01:01:16 --> 01:01:17
			south
		
01:01:17 --> 01:01:18
			to
		
01:01:18 --> 01:01:20
			what is known as Hawarism.
		
01:01:22 --> 01:01:24
			Hawarism. You'll hear the word the name Hawarismi.
		
01:01:24 --> 01:01:27
			Have you guys heard that before? Famous mathematician,
		
01:01:27 --> 01:01:28
			Hawarismi.
		
01:01:29 --> 01:01:30
			Khwarezm.
		
01:01:33 --> 01:01:35
			This is not the name of a city.
		
01:01:35 --> 01:01:36
			It's another Mohan region.
		
01:01:40 --> 01:01:43
			It sits on the banks of the
		
01:01:43 --> 01:01:45
			not the banks exactly, but not too far
		
01:01:45 --> 01:01:47
			away. It sits near the jilhoon.
		
01:01:48 --> 01:01:50
			And the jehoon actually cuts through parts of
		
01:01:50 --> 01:01:52
			the Khwarizm as well. It cuts through it.
		
01:01:53 --> 01:01:55
			If you recall that river that I told
		
01:01:55 --> 01:01:56
			you about at the beginning of the dars,
		
01:01:59 --> 01:02:01
			This is where it cuts through. Right here.
		
01:02:07 --> 01:02:08
			Yaquat al Hamawi,
		
01:02:09 --> 01:02:11
			he visited,
		
01:02:12 --> 01:02:14
			Khawarism. He was
		
01:02:14 --> 01:02:15
			one of the famous
		
01:02:16 --> 01:02:16
			travelers
		
01:02:17 --> 01:02:18
			in Muslim history.
		
01:02:21 --> 01:02:22
			There are some famous travelers whose works you
		
01:02:22 --> 01:02:24
			should read if you have time.
		
01:02:24 --> 01:02:26
			One of them is Ibn Fadlan.
		
01:02:26 --> 01:02:28
			Ibn Fadlan was probably the earliest
		
01:02:28 --> 01:02:29
			Muslim traveler.
		
01:02:30 --> 01:02:33
			He was sent by the Khalifa to go
		
01:02:33 --> 01:02:34
			and figure out what the situation was up
		
01:02:34 --> 01:02:35
			north.
		
01:02:36 --> 01:02:38
			Up north. So you know where he spent
		
01:02:38 --> 01:02:39
			his time?
		
01:02:39 --> 01:02:41
			Literally in Siberia and Russia.
		
01:02:42 --> 01:02:43
			He was up there.
		
01:02:44 --> 01:02:45
			And he has a small little travel log.
		
01:02:45 --> 01:02:47
			It's not too big. And in there, he
		
01:02:47 --> 01:02:50
			describes everything. He just it is so crazy
		
01:02:50 --> 01:02:51
			the way he describes that whole region.
		
01:02:53 --> 01:02:56
			Obviously, there's ibn Battuta. He's very well known,
		
01:02:56 --> 01:02:57
			Moroccan.
		
01:02:57 --> 01:02:58
			And then probably
		
01:02:59 --> 01:03:02
			more detailed work belongs to Ya'put al Hamri.
		
01:03:02 --> 01:03:04
			He has a book called Mu'ajam al Buldan.
		
01:03:05 --> 01:03:07
			Mu'ajam is kind of like a dictionary of
		
01:03:07 --> 01:03:08
			the cities.
		
01:03:08 --> 01:03:10
			So in every city he exposed all the
		
01:03:10 --> 01:03:11
			details.
		
01:03:14 --> 01:03:17
			He writes, Yaqub al Hanawi while while talking
		
01:03:17 --> 01:03:17
			about Khawadism.
		
01:03:18 --> 01:03:20
			But anything interesting to note, you know, this
		
01:03:20 --> 01:03:22
			whole region, Ma Wara'un Nahr area?
		
01:03:23 --> 01:03:24
			Anything to bear in mind,
		
01:03:25 --> 01:03:27
			the Ottomans never ruled here.
		
01:03:27 --> 01:03:30
			The Ottomans never ruled here because they were
		
01:03:30 --> 01:03:31
			too far away. They couldn't make it there.
		
01:03:32 --> 01:03:33
			And not only could they not make it
		
01:03:33 --> 01:03:36
			there, but even the other thanata that existed,
		
01:03:36 --> 01:03:38
			they didn't have too much control over this
		
01:03:38 --> 01:03:40
			region because it was kind of isolated.
		
01:03:40 --> 01:03:43
			They had soft control, not heavy control.
		
01:03:43 --> 01:03:45
			So most of their history involve
		
01:03:46 --> 01:03:46
			petty kingdoms,
		
01:03:47 --> 01:03:49
			small little kingdoms of their own. The Khawad
		
01:03:49 --> 01:03:50
			is in Kamait, and then they had the
		
01:03:50 --> 01:03:52
			Bukhara, and they had the Samarkand, so their
		
01:03:52 --> 01:03:53
			own little regions.
		
01:03:56 --> 01:03:58
			Yaqaddan Hamawi, he writes that
		
01:03:59 --> 01:04:00
			when Genghis Khan
		
01:04:02 --> 01:04:05
			attacked the Muslim countries, the Muslim lands,
		
01:04:05 --> 01:04:06
			fascinatingly,
		
01:04:07 --> 01:04:10
			he actually had no desire to attack the
		
01:04:10 --> 01:04:10
			Muslims.
		
01:04:12 --> 01:04:14
			That's not why he came. Many people don't
		
01:04:14 --> 01:04:15
			know this part of history. It's not a
		
01:04:15 --> 01:04:16
			You
		
01:04:16 --> 01:04:18
			can read some of the other historians and
		
01:04:18 --> 01:04:20
			you'll read it. You'll understand this issue further.
		
01:04:20 --> 01:04:21
			People assume that Genghis Khan one day woke
		
01:04:21 --> 01:04:23
			up and said, I'm gonna go and violate
		
01:04:23 --> 01:04:24
			Muslims, and they just came and nuked the
		
01:04:24 --> 01:04:26
			Muslims. That is not what happened.
		
01:04:28 --> 01:04:31
			Genghis Khan attacking the Muslim lands was a
		
01:04:31 --> 01:04:32
			very big misjudgment.
		
01:04:34 --> 01:04:35
			It was a miscalculation
		
01:04:36 --> 01:04:36
			by
		
01:04:37 --> 01:04:38
			the ruler of Hawarism.
		
01:04:40 --> 01:04:42
			Genghis Khan was actually interested in conquering
		
01:04:42 --> 01:04:43
			China.
		
01:04:44 --> 01:04:47
			And while trying to conquer China, he realized
		
01:04:47 --> 01:04:49
			that this requires a lot more influence than
		
01:04:49 --> 01:04:51
			he thought and will resources than he had
		
01:04:51 --> 01:04:51
			assumed.
		
01:04:52 --> 01:04:55
			Then his call was actually very favorable to
		
01:04:55 --> 01:04:55
			Muslims.
		
01:04:57 --> 01:04:59
			If you study his court and his advisers,
		
01:05:00 --> 01:05:02
			he always kept a strong number of Muslims
		
01:05:02 --> 01:05:03
			around him.
		
01:05:03 --> 01:05:06
			He was very in he was very impressed
		
01:05:06 --> 01:05:07
			by their ability
		
01:05:08 --> 01:05:10
			to structure things. They were very structured. They
		
01:05:10 --> 01:05:12
			can create good systems out of things, and
		
01:05:12 --> 01:05:14
			they were very good at documenting things and
		
01:05:14 --> 01:05:16
			creating systems out of everything. He loved it.
		
01:05:16 --> 01:05:18
			So he kept these people to manage his
		
01:05:18 --> 01:05:18
			affairs.
		
01:05:19 --> 01:05:20
			He had a good group of Persian Muslims
		
01:05:20 --> 01:05:22
			around him at all times.
		
01:05:23 --> 01:05:23
			So
		
01:05:24 --> 01:05:25
			what actually happened with the Genghis Khan was
		
01:05:25 --> 01:05:28
			that while he was attacking China, he realized
		
01:05:28 --> 01:05:29
			that he needed an ally,
		
01:05:30 --> 01:05:33
			for business and for trade financially and otherwise
		
01:05:33 --> 01:05:34
			for influence.
		
01:05:34 --> 01:05:36
			So he sent a group of
		
01:05:36 --> 01:05:37
			he sent an
		
01:05:38 --> 01:05:40
			a group of people to speak with the
		
01:05:40 --> 01:05:41
			leader of Hawarism,
		
01:05:42 --> 01:05:44
			which is today known as Siwa
		
01:05:44 --> 01:05:47
			or Kiva they call it. Not Kiev, don't
		
01:05:47 --> 01:05:49
			confuse that, from Kiva.
		
01:05:50 --> 01:05:52
			So these people that came how many people
		
01:05:52 --> 01:05:54
			came? There's a difference of opinion. Some say,
		
01:05:54 --> 01:05:55
			what some of the historians have actually written
		
01:05:55 --> 01:05:57
			that they were like, 99%
		
01:05:57 --> 01:05:59
			Muslim and then there were 2, 3 of
		
01:05:59 --> 01:06:00
			his own people.
		
01:06:01 --> 01:06:02
			This
		
01:06:02 --> 01:06:04
			rumor of
		
01:06:04 --> 01:06:05
			Khaladism,
		
01:06:05 --> 01:06:07
			he made a big mistake.
		
01:06:08 --> 01:06:10
			He made a colossal mistake, this guy did.
		
01:06:11 --> 01:06:13
			He thought that what Genghis Khan was doing
		
01:06:13 --> 01:06:16
			was trying to enter into his market by
		
01:06:16 --> 01:06:18
			putting pressure on him and forcing him into
		
01:06:18 --> 01:06:20
			an agreement, and then he would then come
		
01:06:20 --> 01:06:22
			and take over his whole city.
		
01:06:22 --> 01:06:24
			He then realized that this guy was trying
		
01:06:24 --> 01:06:26
			to build a trade trade relationship so he
		
01:06:26 --> 01:06:29
			can use that money and attack his main
		
01:06:29 --> 01:06:29
			enemy.
		
01:06:31 --> 01:06:33
			What this king of haudism did was
		
01:06:34 --> 01:06:36
			he killed the messenger, and
		
01:06:36 --> 01:06:38
			he sent a mess he sent his head
		
01:06:38 --> 01:06:40
			back and said that he don't even try
		
01:06:40 --> 01:06:41
			to come into our land.
		
01:06:44 --> 01:06:46
			The girl of Islam lost it.
		
01:06:46 --> 01:06:48
			He put China on hold,
		
01:06:48 --> 01:06:50
			sent those people, said he said to you,
		
01:06:50 --> 01:06:51
			nevertheless, time out. We're gonna come back to
		
01:06:51 --> 01:06:53
			you guys later. Somebody killed my messenger.
		
01:06:54 --> 01:06:55
			And that's when he came
		
01:06:56 --> 01:06:58
			all the way through the Muslim lands and
		
01:06:58 --> 01:07:00
			literally wiped out all of them.
		
01:07:00 --> 01:07:01
			And he
		
01:07:02 --> 01:07:03
			chased this man.
		
01:07:03 --> 01:07:05
			If I remember his name, it was Muhammad
		
01:07:05 --> 01:07:05
			Al Khwarizmi.
		
01:07:06 --> 01:07:08
			All the way he chased him. And and
		
01:07:08 --> 01:07:10
			he told the soldiers he actually said to
		
01:07:10 --> 01:07:12
			his soldiers, I don't wanna kill the Muslims,
		
01:07:12 --> 01:07:14
			I just want that guy dead. This guy,
		
01:07:14 --> 01:07:17
			instead of surrendering himself surrendering himself I know
		
01:07:17 --> 01:07:19
			there's a what? Surrendering is not a wise
		
01:07:19 --> 01:07:20
			thing, they're not a simple thing to do,
		
01:07:20 --> 01:07:21
			but I'm just making a point here. He
		
01:07:21 --> 01:07:24
			just kept running, and everywhere he ran, King
		
01:07:24 --> 01:07:26
			of Khan killed everyone along the way
		
01:07:26 --> 01:07:28
			running after him. Until finally,
		
01:07:29 --> 01:07:32
			he crossed some straight of water and reached
		
01:07:32 --> 01:07:34
			an island and he died on that island
		
01:07:34 --> 01:07:36
			alone. And the last lines of poetry that
		
01:07:36 --> 01:07:37
			he wrote was a lament
		
01:07:38 --> 01:07:40
			that I messed up a whole Muslim Ummah
		
01:07:40 --> 01:07:42
			and caused the death of people.
		
01:07:42 --> 01:07:44
			I destroyed a beautiful city,
		
01:07:45 --> 01:07:47
			I brought destruction to great scholars.
		
01:07:47 --> 01:07:49
			Yanis Khan is so angry that he couldn't
		
01:07:49 --> 01:07:51
			get a hold of him that at the
		
01:07:51 --> 01:07:52
			top of the map,
		
01:07:53 --> 01:07:54
			he actually had the dam broken.
		
01:07:55 --> 01:07:57
			His server said it's gonna flood everyone downstream.
		
01:07:57 --> 01:07:59
			He said, kill them all.
		
01:08:00 --> 01:08:02
			And this is where he went crazy. He
		
01:08:02 --> 01:08:03
			didn't call Khur Baghbab at that point. He
		
01:08:03 --> 01:08:05
			came back. His grandson came for round 2
		
01:08:05 --> 01:08:08
			later on. So Ya'u'llud al Hanawi, he describes
		
01:08:08 --> 01:08:11
			some of these details. One thing that Ya'u'llud
		
01:08:11 --> 01:08:14
			al Hanawi says regarding Hawaism is that
		
01:08:15 --> 01:08:17
			he said the place is beautiful. Everywhere you
		
01:08:17 --> 01:08:20
			look, the houses are gorgeous. It's beautiful. However,
		
01:08:20 --> 01:08:21
			there's one thing,
		
01:08:21 --> 01:08:23
			the water table is very high there.
		
01:08:24 --> 01:08:25
			You guys have understand? If you dig a
		
01:08:25 --> 01:08:27
			little into the ground, what happens? You find
		
01:08:28 --> 01:08:30
			there's water. It's right there.
		
01:08:30 --> 01:08:32
			So the downside of this is
		
01:08:33 --> 01:08:35
			the downside of it is
		
01:08:39 --> 01:08:40
			their feces flow to the top.
		
01:08:41 --> 01:08:43
			They can't bury their feces.
		
01:08:44 --> 01:08:46
			So Yakutul Halawi says that when I came
		
01:08:46 --> 01:08:47
			to that region of Khaleidism,
		
01:08:49 --> 01:08:51
			the smell of that region just put me
		
01:08:51 --> 01:08:54
			off and I had never smelled something as
		
01:08:54 --> 01:08:55
			horrible.
		
01:08:56 --> 01:08:58
			And you would find people walking around with,
		
01:08:58 --> 01:09:00
			you know, remnants of that feces everywhere they
		
01:09:00 --> 01:09:02
			went, even inside their Masjid.
		
01:09:04 --> 01:09:06
			The unfortunate state of and if you go
		
01:09:06 --> 01:09:09
			there, that's why even till today, they don't
		
01:09:09 --> 01:09:10
			bury under the ground. You guys ever been
		
01:09:10 --> 01:09:11
			to New Orleans before?
		
01:09:12 --> 01:09:14
			Anyone been to New Orleans? You notice that
		
01:09:14 --> 01:09:16
			they don't bury under the ground? They bury
		
01:09:16 --> 01:09:17
			on top of the ground because they can't.
		
01:09:17 --> 01:09:19
			They can't bury in the ground. The the
		
01:09:19 --> 01:09:20
			water table is too high. It's like a
		
01:09:20 --> 01:09:22
			swamp. Right? So the same thing in Khwarezm,
		
01:09:22 --> 01:09:24
			they can't bury you under the ground. They
		
01:09:24 --> 01:09:26
			build these mud holes that are all above
		
01:09:26 --> 01:09:28
			the ground, and then inside there, they bury
		
01:09:28 --> 01:09:31
			people. But it's mud, but it's above the
		
01:09:31 --> 01:09:32
			ground.
		
01:09:32 --> 01:09:33
			When we were there,
		
01:09:33 --> 01:09:35
			I I said to the tour guide, there
		
01:09:35 --> 01:09:37
			was one guy who was showing us around,
		
01:09:37 --> 01:09:38
			his name is Zayd. I said, Zayed, you
		
01:09:38 --> 01:09:40
			know, Ya'quot al hamu, we wrote this about
		
01:09:40 --> 01:09:42
			this region of Hawarism.
		
01:09:42 --> 01:09:44
			He said, wallahi he sheikh, the smile was
		
01:09:44 --> 01:09:47
			so bad that the government had to actively
		
01:09:47 --> 01:09:50
			get involved. This issue remained for almost 800
		
01:09:50 --> 01:09:51
			years after he wrote this.
		
01:09:52 --> 01:09:53
			And even when I moved there, I said
		
01:09:53 --> 01:09:55
			to the brothers, can you guys smell it?
		
01:09:55 --> 01:09:56
			When we stopped on the bus on the
		
01:09:56 --> 01:09:57
			side of the road outside of some of
		
01:09:57 --> 01:09:59
			the major cities, he said yes. Saidiya put
		
01:09:59 --> 01:10:01
			a hamul wrote about this issue. And it's
		
01:10:01 --> 01:10:03
			fascinating how these people were able to capture,
		
01:10:04 --> 01:10:06
			what was happening in these regions 100 of
		
01:10:06 --> 01:10:08
			years earlier, and they were able to preserve
		
01:10:08 --> 01:10:10
			it in their in their writings and in
		
01:10:10 --> 01:10:11
			their books.
		
01:10:12 --> 01:10:14
			A land of great people like Ibn
		
01:10:15 --> 01:10:16
			Sina, Abu Hawar, Azami.
		
01:10:17 --> 01:10:18
			A land of
		
01:10:18 --> 01:10:21
			even if you I really wanted to visit
		
01:10:21 --> 01:10:23
			the resting place of Imam al Zamasari
		
01:10:25 --> 01:10:26
			It was very close to where we were
		
01:10:26 --> 01:10:27
			in Hawadism.
		
01:10:28 --> 01:10:28
			However,
		
01:10:28 --> 01:10:30
			it was on the other side of the
		
01:10:30 --> 01:10:30
			border,
		
01:10:31 --> 01:10:33
			maybe like half an hour drive away in
		
01:10:33 --> 01:10:34
			modern day Turkmenistan.
		
01:10:35 --> 01:10:36
			And for those of you who know anything
		
01:10:36 --> 01:10:38
			about Turkmenistan, that's a place probably we won't
		
01:10:38 --> 01:10:39
			visit during our lifetimes.
		
01:10:40 --> 01:10:42
			Is it that? It's a very peculiar, weird
		
01:10:42 --> 01:10:43
			place.
		
01:10:44 --> 01:10:46
			Give guidance to them as well.
		
01:10:49 --> 01:10:50
			These cities
		
01:10:50 --> 01:10:53
			and these lands are the lands of the
		
01:10:53 --> 01:10:53
			righteous.
		
01:10:54 --> 01:10:55
			So many legends
		
01:10:56 --> 01:10:58
			are there and each of those legends,
		
01:10:58 --> 01:11:00
			they carry a story. They hold on to
		
01:11:00 --> 01:11:02
			a whole chapter of the deen.
		
01:11:02 --> 01:11:05
			And I kid you not, today, I only
		
01:11:05 --> 01:11:08
			shared a few snippets with you.
		
01:11:08 --> 01:11:10
			I did not share the whole story.
		
01:11:12 --> 01:11:14
			Great fuqihar like Shamsul 'Ain Mahlwani,
		
01:11:14 --> 01:11:17
			Qadhi allama Qadhi Khan, who's Fatawah Qadhi Khan,
		
01:11:18 --> 01:11:20
			are the most famous in the Hanafi madhab.
		
01:11:20 --> 01:11:22
			And outside of that, there are many more
		
01:11:22 --> 01:11:24
			on the Ma'am who are buried there.
		
01:11:25 --> 01:11:25
			Visiting
		
01:11:26 --> 01:11:26
			this land,
		
01:11:28 --> 01:11:30
			the last 8, 9 days I was there,
		
01:11:31 --> 01:11:32
			it gave me an appreciation
		
01:11:33 --> 01:11:34
			for Islamic history.
		
01:11:35 --> 01:11:37
			And today, I wanna distribute that with you.
		
01:11:38 --> 01:11:38
			Learning
		
01:11:39 --> 01:11:40
			where we come from,
		
01:11:41 --> 01:11:43
			knowing of the great scholarship
		
01:11:44 --> 01:11:46
			that existed in our history,
		
01:11:47 --> 01:11:49
			understanding the tradition that we belong to.
		
01:11:50 --> 01:11:51
			It's not a loose tradition.
		
01:11:52 --> 01:11:54
			It's not some goofy made up tradition.
		
01:11:54 --> 01:11:58
			This is a legacy of men and women
		
01:11:58 --> 01:12:01
			who dedicated their lives to
		
01:12:01 --> 01:12:03
			studying and teaching the deen.
		
01:12:03 --> 01:12:05
			May Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
		
01:12:05 --> 01:12:07
			elevate them all and
		
01:12:07 --> 01:12:10
			allow us to follow their footsteps in faith.
		
01:12:10 --> 01:12:11
			We end here.